Preferred Name

Blood

Definitions

<p>Your blood is made up of liquid and solids. The liquid part, called plasma, is made of water, salts, and protein. Over half of your blood is plasma. The solid part of your blood contains red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.</p> <p>Red blood cells (RBC) deliver oxygen from your lungs to your tissues and organs. White blood cells (WBC) fight infection and are part of your immune system. Platelets help blood to clot when you have a cut or wound. Bone marrow, the spongy material inside your bones, makes new blood cells. Blood cells constantly die and your body makes new ones. Red blood cells live about 120 days, and platelets live about 6 days. Some white blood cells live less than a day, but others live much longer.</p> <p>There are four blood types: A, B, AB, or O. Also, blood is either Rh-positive or Rh-negative. So if you have type A blood, it's either A positive or A negative. Which type you are is important if you need a <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/bloodtransfusionanddonation.html">blood transfusion</a>. And your Rh factor could be important if you become pregnant - an <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/rhincompatibility.html">incompatibility</a> between your type and the baby's could create problems. </p> <p>Blood tests such as <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/bloodcounttests.html">blood count tests</a> help doctors check for certain diseases and conditions. They also help check the function of your organs and show how well treatments are working. <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/blooddisorders.html">Problems with your blood</a> may include <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/bleedingdisorders.html">bleeding disorders</a>, <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/bloodclots.html">excessive clotting</a> and <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/plateletdisorders.html">platelet disorders</a>. If you lose too much blood, you may need a transfusion.</p> <p class="">NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0005767

cui

C0005767

Date created

07/17/2012

definition

Your blood is made up of liquid and solids. The liquid part, called plasma, is made of water, salts, and protein. Over half of your blood is plasma. The solid part of your blood contains red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.

Red blood cells (RBC) deliver oxygen from your lungs to your tissues and organs. White blood cells (WBC) fight infection and are part of your immune system. Platelets help blood to clot when you have a cut or wound. Bone marrow, the spongy material inside your bones, makes new blood cells. Blood cells constantly die and your body makes new ones. Red blood cells live about 120 days, and platelets live about 6 days. Some white blood cells live less than a day, but others live much longer.

There are four blood types: A, B, AB, or O. Also, blood is either Rh-positive or Rh-negative. So if you have type A blood, it's either A positive or A negative. Which type you are is important if you need a blood transfusion. And your Rh factor could be important if you become pregnant - an incompatibility between your type and the baby's could create problems.

Blood tests such as blood count tests help doctors check for certain diseases and conditions. They also help check the function of your organs and show how well treatments are working. Problems with your blood may include bleeding disorders, excessive clotting and platelet disorders. If you lose too much blood, you may need a transfusion.

NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0000778

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0005773

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0005767

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0005767

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/blood.html

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/

notation

C0005767

prefLabel

Blood

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1504421

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0019080

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0018939

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1458140

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456637

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0302148

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0005818

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0009555

Scope Statement

Blood has many functions in your body. Blood tests help doctors check for certain diseases and conditions. Learn about blood types and blood tests.https://medlineplus.gov/blood.html

tui

T031

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2362499

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http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C12434 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus / 美国国家癌症研究所词典 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP71680-0 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP71680-0 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BTO_0000089 BRENDA Tissue and Enzyme Source Ontology / 布兰达组织和酶源本体 LOOM
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 Cell Line Ontology Subset for Chinese National Infrastructure of Cell Line Resource (NICR) / 国家实验细胞资源共享服务平台(NICR)细胞系本体子集 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D001769 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D001769 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP7057-5 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP7057-5 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 Ontology of Adverse Events / 不良事件本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 中国人类表型本体 / Human Phenotype Ontology China LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 BioAssay Ontology / 生物活性分析本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 Phenotypic Quality Ontology / 表型特质本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 Vaccine Ontology / 疫苗本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 Uber Anatomy Ontology / 超级解剖学本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 Ontology for Biomedical Investigations / 生物医学研究本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 Ontology of Drug Adverse Events / 药物不良反应本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 Cell Line Ontology Subset for Chinese National Infrastructure of Cell Line Resource (NICR) / 国家实验细胞资源共享服务平台(NICR)细胞系本体子集 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 Coronavirus Infectious Disease Ontology / 冠状病毒感染性疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 Human Disease Ontology / 人类疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 International Classification of Diseases Ontology / 国际疾病分类本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 Ontology for Biobanking / 生物样本库本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 Infectious Disease Ontology / 传染性疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 Informed Consent Ontology / 知情同意本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 Environment Ontology / 环境本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 GenEpiO / 基因组流行病学本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 Cell Ontology / 细胞本体 LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD11CN/XA8EC5 《国际疾病分类》第11版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 11th Edition, China LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA17759-4 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA17759-4 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU029981 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU029981 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000097 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM