Preferred Name |
B Cell Receptor Signaling Pathway |
ID |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C91456 |
ALT_DEFINITION |
B cells are an important component of adaptive immunity. They produce and secrete millions of different antibody molecules, each of which recognizes a different (foreign) antigen. The B cell receptor (BCR) is an integral membrane protein complex that is composed of two immunoglobulin (Ig) heavy chains, two Ig light chains and two heterodimers of Ig-alpha and Ig-beta. After BCR ligation by antigen, three main protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs) -the SRC-family kinase LYN, SYK and the TEC-family kinase BTK- are activated. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) and phospholipase C-gamma 2 (PLC-gamma 2) are important downstream effectors of BCR signalling. This signalling ultimately results in the expression of immediate early genes that further activate the expression of other genes involved in B cell proliferation, differentiation and Ig production as well as other processes. |
code |
C91456 |
FULL_SYN |
B cell receptor signaling pathway B Cell Receptor Signaling Pathway BCR Signaling Pathway |
KEGG_ID |
hsa04662 |
label |
B Cell Receptor Signaling Pathway |
NCI_META_CUI |
CL422162 |
Preferred_Name |
B Cell Receptor Signaling Pathway |
prefixIRI |
Thesaurus:C91456 |
prefLabel |
B Cell Receptor Signaling Pathway |
Semantic_Type |
Functional Concept |
subClassOf |
Delete | Mapping To | Ontology | Source |
---|---|---|---|
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PW_0000822 | Pathway Ontology / 通路本体 | LOOM | |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0050853 | Gene Ontology / 基因本体 | LOOM |