Preferred Name

Ostomy

Definitions

<p>An ostomy is surgery to create an opening (stoma) from an area inside the body to the outside. It treats certain diseases of the digestive or urinary systems. It can be permanent, when an organ must be removed. It can be temporary, when the organ needs time to heal. The organ could be the small intestine, colon, rectum, or bladder. With an ostomy, there must be a new way for wastes to leave the body. </p> <p>There are many different types of ostomy. Some examples are:</p><ul> <li>Ileostomy - the bottom of the small intestine (ileum) is attached to the stoma. This bypasses the colon, rectum and anus.</li> <li>Colostomy - the colon is attached to the stoma. This bypasses the rectum and the anus. </li> <li>Urostomy - the tubes that carry urine to the bladder are attached to the stoma. This bypasses the bladder.</li> </ul> <p class="">NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0029473

cui

C0029473

Date created

01/22/2003

definition

An ostomy is surgery to create an opening (stoma) from an area inside the body to the outside. It treats certain diseases of the digestive or urinary systems. It can be permanent, when an organ must be removed. It can be temporary, when the organ needs time to heal. The organ could be the small intestine, colon, rectum, or bladder. With an ostomy, there must be a new way for wastes to leave the body.

There are many different types of ostomy. Some examples are:

  • Ileostomy - the bottom of the small intestine (ileum) is attached to the stoma. This bypasses the colon, rectum and anus.
  • Colostomy - the colon is attached to the stoma. This bypasses the rectum and the anus.
  • Urostomy - the tubes that carry urine to the bladder are attached to the stoma. This bypasses the bladder.

NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0020883

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0856443

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1955856

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0009410

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0029473

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0029473

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ostomy.html

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases https://www.niddk.nih.gov

notation

C0029473

prefLabel

Ostomy

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0341268

Scope Statement

An ostomy treats certain diseases of the digestive or urinary systems. Learn about different types of ostomy including colostomy and ileostomy https://medlineplus.gov/ostomy.html

tui

T061

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456596

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0012240

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2362504

Delete Subject Author Type Created
No notes to display
Create New Mapping

Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D010030 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D010030 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C15290 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus / 美国国家癌症研究所词典 LOOM