Preferred Name

Sodium

Definitions

<p>Table salt is a combination of two <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/minerals.html">minerals</a> - sodium and chloride Your body needs some sodium to work properly. It helps with the function of nerves and muscles. It also helps to keep the right <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/fluidandelectrolytebalance.html">balance of fluids</a> in your body. Your kidneys control how much sodium is in your body. If you have too much and your kidneys can't get rid it, sodium builds up in your blood. This can lead to <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/highbloodpressure.html">high blood pressure</a>. High blood pressure can lead to other health problems.</p> <p>Most people in the U.S. get more sodium in their diets than they need. A key to healthy eating is choosing foods low in sodium. The Dietary Guidelines recommend that most adults eat less than 2.3 grams per day. That equals about 1 teaspoon of table salt a day. Some people are more sensitive to the effects of salt than others and should eat less. This includes people who have high blood pressure, diabetes, or kidney problems, or are African American or over age 50. Reading <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/foodlabeling.html">food labels</a> can help you see how much sodium is in prepared foods.</p> <p class="">NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0037473

cui

C0037473

Date created

12/03/2003

definition

Table salt is a combination of two minerals - sodium and chloride Your body needs some sodium to work properly. It helps with the function of nerves and muscles. It also helps to keep the right balance of fluids in your body. Your kidneys control how much sodium is in your body. If you have too much and your kidneys can't get rid it, sodium builds up in your blood. This can lead to high blood pressure. High blood pressure can lead to other health problems.

Most people in the U.S. get more sodium in their diets than they need. A key to healthy eating is choosing foods low in sodium. The Dietary Guidelines recommend that most adults eat less than 2.3 grams per day. That equals about 1 teaspoon of table salt a day. Some people are more sensitive to the effects of salt than others and should eat less. This includes people who have high blood pressure, diabetes, or kidney problems, or are African American or over age 50. Reading food labels can help you see how much sodium is in prepared foods.

NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0020625

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0206136

Inverse of SY

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0206136

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0037570

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0206136

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Nepali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/sodium.html#Nepali

Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/sodium.html#Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect)

Somali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/sodium.html#Somali

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/sodium.html

Japanese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/sodium.html#Japanese

Arabic https://medlineplus.gov/languages/sodium.html#Arabic

Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/sodium.html#Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect)

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/languages/sodium.html#Spanish

Russian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/sodium.html#Russian

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

NIH Office of Dietary Supplements https://ods.od.nih.gov/

notation

C0037473

prefLabel

Sodium

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2362522

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0518896

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0026162

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0020538

Scope Statement

Did you know that most Americans get more sodium than they need? Read about what you can do to manage your sodium intakehttps://medlineplus.gov/sodium.html

tui

T196

T123

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2362501

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU003686 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU003686 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D012964 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D012964 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C830 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus / 美国国家癌症研究所词典 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP32156-9 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP32156-9 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP15099-2 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP15099-2 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM