Preferred Name

Usher Syndrome

Definitions

<p>Usher syndrome is an inherited disease that causes serious <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/hearingdisordersanddeafness.html">hearing loss</a> and <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/retinaldisorders.html">retinitis pigmentosa</a>, an eye disorder that causes your vision to get worse over time. It is the most common condition that affects both hearing and vision.</p> <p>There are three types of Usher syndrome:</p> <ul> <li>People with type I are deaf from birth and have severe balance problems from a young age. Vision problems usually start by age 10 and lead to blindness.</li> <li>People with type II have moderate to severe hearing loss and normal balance. Vision problems start in the early teens and get worse more slowly than in type I.</li> <li>People with type III are born with normal hearing and near-normal balance but develop vision problems and then hearing loss.</li> </ul> <p>There is no cure. Tools such as <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/hearingaids.html">hearing aids</a> or <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/cochlearimplants.html">cochlear implants</a> can help some people. Training such as Braille instruction, low-vision services, or auditory training can also help.</p> <p class="">NIH: National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0271097

cui

C0271097

Date created

05/11/2006

definition

Usher syndrome is an inherited disease that causes serious hearing loss and retinitis pigmentosa, an eye disorder that causes your vision to get worse over time. It is the most common condition that affects both hearing and vision.

There are three types of Usher syndrome:

  • People with type I are deaf from birth and have severe balance problems from a young age. Vision problems usually start by age 10 and lead to blindness.
  • People with type II have moderate to severe hearing loss and normal balance. Vision problems start in the early teens and get worse more slowly than in type I.
  • People with type III are born with normal hearing and near-normal balance but develop vision problems and then hearing loss.

There is no cure. Tools such as hearing aids or cochlear implants can help some people. Training such as Braille instruction, low-vision services, or auditory training can also help.

NIH: National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0271097

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0271097

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ushersyndrome.html

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Eye Institute https://nei.nih.gov/

notation

C0271097

prefLabel

Usher Syndrome

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0035309

Scope Statement

Usher syndrome is an inherited disease that causes serious hearing loss and retinitis pigmentosa (eye disorder). Read the three types of the syndrome.https://medlineplus.gov/ushersyndrome.html

tui

T047

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0150933

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456603

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0150934

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