Human Phenotype Ontology / 人类表型本体

Last uploaded: September 7, 2023
Preferred Name

Peptic ulcer

Synonyms

Sore in the lining of gastrointestinal tract

Definitions

Symptoms of peptic ulcer disease have limited predictive value because they are non-specific. Patients with duodenal ulcers typically feel hungry or have nocturnal abdominal pain. By contrast, patients with gastric ulcers have postprandial abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and weight loss. Patients with untreated peptic ulcer disease typically have relapsing symptoms because of spontaneous healing and relapse while the causal factor (eg, H pylori infection or NSAID use) persists. The term peptic ulcer refers to acid peptic injury of the digestive tract, resulting in mucosal break reaching the submucosa. Peptic ulcers are usually located in the stomach or proximal duodenum, but they can also be found in the oesophagus or Meckel's diverticulum. Infection with Helicobacter pylori and the use of non steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or aspirin are the main risk factors of both gastric and duodenal peptic ulcers.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004398

comment

Symptoms of peptic ulcer disease have limited predictive value because they are non-specific. Patients with duodenal ulcers typically feel hungry or have nocturnal abdominal pain. By contrast, patients with gastric ulcers have postprandial abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and weight loss. Patients with untreated peptic ulcer disease typically have relapsing symptoms because of spontaneous healing and relapse while the causal factor (eg, H pylori infection or NSAID use) persists.

creation_date

2008-03-18T09:14:00Z

creator

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0736-9199

database_cross_reference

SNOMEDCT_US:13200003

MSH:D010437

UMLS:C0030920

definition

The term peptic ulcer refers to acid peptic injury of the digestive tract, resulting in mucosal break reaching the submucosa. Peptic ulcers are usually located in the stomach or proximal duodenum, but they can also be found in the oesophagus or Meckel's diverticulum. Infection with Helicobacter pylori and the use of non steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or aspirin are the main risk factors of both gastric and duodenal peptic ulcers.

has_exact_synonym

Sore in the lining of gastrointestinal tract

has_obo_namespace

human_phenotype

id

HP:0004398

label

Peptic ulcer

notation

HP:0004398

prefLabel

Peptic ulcer

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0034274

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0034274

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D010437 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C3318 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus / 美国国家癌症研究所词典 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004398 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004398 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 SAME_URI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0030920 MedlinePlus Health Topics / MedlinePlus网站健康主题 LOOM