Preferred Name

TFIID

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C17540

code

C17540

DEFINITION

TFIID is a DNA-binding protein complex required for RNA polymerase II-mediated transcription of many, if not all, protein-encoding genes in eukaryotic cells. TFIID plays a key role in initiation, since it binds to the TATA element to form a complex that nucleates the assembly of the other components into a preinitiation complex. TFIID interacts with TFIIA, which may stabilize its binding. A reinitiation intermediate including TFIID can act as a scaffold for formation of a functional reinitiation complex. TFIID also links the control of transcription to the cell cycle. The DNA-binding subunit of TFIID is the TATA box-binding protein (TBP) that interacts primarily within the minor groove of the DNA helix. The largest subunit of TFIID is TAF1, which can autophosphorylate and transphosphorylate the large subunit of the basal factor TFIIF. (From OMIM and NCI)

FULL_SYN

TF2D

Transcription Factor IID

TFIID

label

TFIID

Legacy Concept Name

TFIID

Preferred_Name

TFIID

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C17540

prefLabel

TFIID

Semantic_Type

Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein

UMLS_CUI

C0076919

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C21176

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C19851

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