Preferred Name

Histone H4

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C16686

ALT_DEFINITION

An antigen in the core histone family and a subunit of the nucleosome complex, with a designation of H4. It can be considered as an autoantigen and is commonly associated with the autoimmune diseases systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis.

code

C16686

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C66830

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C177537

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157711

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C61410

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C142799

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C181169

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C142800

Contributing_Source

CDISC

CTRP

GDC

DEFINITION

Histone H4 (103 aa, ~11 kDa) is encoded by the human H4C1, H4C2, H4C3, H4C4, H4C5, H4C6, H4C6, H4C8, H4C9, H4C11, H4C12, H4C13, H4C14, H4C15, H4-16 genes. This protein plays a role in nucleating the formation of high order chromatin structures as a part of nucleosomes.

DesignNote

Histone H4 is encoded for by a cluster of genes that are clustered in the vicinity of 6p21.33 and all have the same SwissProt identifier.

Histone H4 is a core subunit of the eukaryotic nucleosome complex. Histones are basic nuclear proteins responsible for the nucleosome structure of chromatin. Repeating nucleosome units contain two molecules each of Histones H2A, H2B, H3, and H4 that form an octamer complex around which approximately 146 base pairs of DNA is wrapped. The nucleosome interacts with DNA between nucleosome units in mediating chromatin compaction into higher order structures.

Display_Name

Histone H4

FULL_SYN

HISTONE H4

Histone H4

H4

HIST1H4

Histone 1, H4

Is_Value_For_GDC_Property

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C16687

label

Histone H4

Legacy Concept Name

Histone-H4

Maps_To

H4

OMIM_Number

602830

602833

Preferred_Name

Histone H4

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C16686

prefLabel

Histone H4

Semantic_Type

Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein

Swiss_Prot

P62805

UMLS_CUI

C0019648

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C16687

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000008603 Protein Ontology / 蛋白质本体 LOOM
http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84132 Foundational Model of Anatomy / 解剖学基础模型本体 LOOM