Preferred Name

Cancer Chemotherapy

Synonyms

Chemotherapy

Definitions

<h3>What is cancer chemotherapy?</h3> <p>Cancer chemotherapy is a type of cancer treatment. It uses medicines to destroy cancer cells.</p> <p>Normally, the cells in your body grow and die in a controlled way. <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/cancer.html">Cancer</a> cells keep growing without control. Chemotherapy works by killing the cancer cells, stopping them from spreading, or slowing their growth.</p> <p>Chemotherapy is used to:</p> <ul> <li><strong>Treat cancer</strong> by curing the cancer, lessening the chance it will return, or stopping or slowing its growth.</li> <li><strong>Ease cancer symptoms</strong> by shrinking tumors that are causing pain and other problems.</li> </ul> <h3>What are the side effects of chemotherapy?</h3> <p>Chemotherapy does not just destroy cancer cells. It can also harm some healthy cells, which causes side effects.</p> <p>You may have a lot of side effects, some side effects, or none at all. It depends on the type and amount of chemotherapy you get and how your body reacts.</p> <p>Some common side effects are:</p> <ul> <li>Mouth sores</li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/fatigue.html">Fatigue</a></li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/nauseaandvomiting.html">Nausea and vomiting</a></li> <li>Pain</li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/hairloss.html">Hair loss</a></li> </ul> <p>There are ways to prevent or control some side effects. Talk with your health care provider about how to manage them. Healthy cells usually recover after chemotherapy is over, so most side effects gradually go away.</p> <h3>What can I expect when getting chemotherapy?</h3> <p>You may get chemotherapy in a hospital or at home, a doctor's office, or a medical clinic. You might be given the medicines by mouth, in a shot, as a cream, through a catheter, or intravenously (by IV).</p> <p>Your treatment plan will depend on the type of cancer you have, which chemotherapy medicines are used, the treatment goals, and how your body responds to the medicines.</p> <p>Chemotherapy may be given alone or with other treatments. You may get treatment every day, every week, or every month. You may have breaks between treatments so that your body has a chance to build new healthy cells.</p> <p class="">NIH: National Cancer Institute</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C3665472

altLabel

Chemotherapy

cui

C3665472

Date created

12/02/1999

definition

What is cancer chemotherapy?

Cancer chemotherapy is a type of cancer treatment. It uses medicines to destroy cancer cells.

Normally, the cells in your body grow and die in a controlled way. Cancer cells keep growing without control. Chemotherapy works by killing the cancer cells, stopping them from spreading, or slowing their growth.

Chemotherapy is used to:

  • Treat cancer by curing the cancer, lessening the chance it will return, or stopping or slowing its growth.
  • Ease cancer symptoms by shrinking tumors that are causing pain and other problems.

What are the side effects of chemotherapy?

Chemotherapy does not just destroy cancer cells. It can also harm some healthy cells, which causes side effects.

You may have a lot of side effects, some side effects, or none at all. It depends on the type and amount of chemotherapy you get and how your body reacts.

Some common side effects are:

There are ways to prevent or control some side effects. Talk with your health care provider about how to manage them. Healthy cells usually recover after chemotherapy is over, so most side effects gradually go away.

What can I expect when getting chemotherapy?

You may get chemotherapy in a hospital or at home, a doctor's office, or a medical clinic. You might be given the medicines by mouth, in a shot, as a cream, through a catheter, or intravenously (by IV).

Your treatment plan will depend on the type of cancer you have, which chemotherapy medicines are used, the treatment goals, and how your body responds to the medicines.

Chemotherapy may be given alone or with other treatments. You may get treatment every day, every week, or every month. You may have breaks between treatments so that your body has a chance to build new healthy cells.

NIH: National Cancer Institute

Has mapping qualifier

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0039795

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0013217

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C3665472

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0027651

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0003392

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Arabic https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Arabic

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Spanish

Nepali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Nepali

French https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#French

Vietnamese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Vietnamese

Polish https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Polish

Tagalog https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Tagalog

Ukrainian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Ukrainian

Japanese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Japanese

Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect)

Somali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Somali

Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect)

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/cancerchemotherapy.html

Hindi https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Hindi

Russian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Russian

Haitian Creole https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Haitian Creole

Korean https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Korean

Portuguese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Portuguese

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Cancer Institute http://www.cancer.gov/

notation

C3665472

prefLabel

Cancer Chemotherapy

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456639

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0013227

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456638

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0006826

Scope Statement

Chemotherapy may help you fight cancer. Find out about the types of chemotherapy, side effects, and the latest news about chemotherapy.https://medlineplus.gov/cancerchemotherapy.html

tui

T061

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0006826

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0013216

Delete Subject Author Type Created
No notes to display
Create New Mapping

Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA6172-6 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP72239-4 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA4157-9 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU010425 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI