Preferred Name

Seizures

Definitions

<p>Seizures are symptoms of a brain problem. They happen because of sudden, abnormal electrical activity in the brain. When people think of seizures, they often think of convulsions in which a person's body shakes rapidly and uncontrollably. Not all seizures cause convulsions. There are many types of seizures and some have mild symptoms. Seizures fall into two main groups. Focal seizures, also called partial seizures, happen in just one part of the brain. Generalized seizures are a result of abnormal activity on both sides of the brain. </p> <p>Most seizures last from 30 seconds to 2 minutes and do not cause lasting harm. However, it is a medical emergency if seizures last longer than 5 minutes or if a person has many seizures and does not wake up between them. Seizures can have many causes, including medicines, high fevers, head injuries and certain diseases. People who have recurring seizures due to a brain disorder have <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/epilepsy.html">epilepsy</a>. </p> <p class="">NIH: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0036572

cui

C0036572

Date created

08/26/1999

definition

Seizures are symptoms of a brain problem. They happen because of sudden, abnormal electrical activity in the brain. When people think of seizures, they often think of convulsions in which a person's body shakes rapidly and uncontrollably. Not all seizures cause convulsions. There are many types of seizures and some have mild symptoms. Seizures fall into two main groups. Focal seizures, also called partial seizures, happen in just one part of the brain. Generalized seizures are a result of abnormal activity on both sides of the brain.

Most seizures last from 30 seconds to 2 minutes and do not cause lasting harm. However, it is a medical emergency if seizures last longer than 5 minutes or if a person has many seizures and does not wake up between them. Seizures can have many causes, including medicines, high fevers, head injuries and certain diseases. People who have recurring seizures due to a brain disorder have epilepsy.

NIH: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0036572

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0036572

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Hindi https://medlineplus.gov/languages/seizures.html#Hindi

Japanese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/seizures.html#Japanese

Korean https://medlineplus.gov/languages/seizures.html#Korean

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/languages/seizures.html#Spanish

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/seizures.html

Arabic https://medlineplus.gov/languages/seizures.html#Arabic

Russian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/seizures.html#Russian

Nepali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/seizures.html#Nepali

Somali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/seizures.html#Somali

Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/seizures.html#Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect)

French https://medlineplus.gov/languages/seizures.html#French

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke http://www.ninds.nih.gov/

notation

C0036572

prefLabel

Seizures

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0014544

Scope Statement

Seizures are caused by sudden, abnormal electrical activity in the brain. They can be mild or severe. Learn about the types, causes, and treatments.https://medlineplus.gov/seizures.html

tui

T184

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2362500

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D012640 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D012640 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA7472-9 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU004223 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NBO_0000025 中国人类表型本体 / Human Phenotype Ontology China LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA15899-0 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA15899-0 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000242 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000242 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 LOOM