loading...| Preferred Name |
Cystine |
| ID |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C29610 |
| CAS_Registry |
56-89-3 |
| CHEBI_ID |
CHEBI:16283 |
| Chemical_Formula |
C6H12N2O4S2 |
| code |
C29610 |
| Concept_In_Subset |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977 |
| Contributing_Source |
CTRP FDA |
| DEFINITION |
Not considered one of the 20 amino acids, Cystine is a sulfur-containing derivative obtained from oxidation of cysteine amino acid thiol side chains. It functions as an antioxidant and protects tissues against radiation and pollution, slowing the aging process. It also aids protein synthesis. Cystine is abundant in many proteins of skeletal tissues and skin, and found in insulin and digestive enzymes chromotrypsinogen A, papain, and trypsinogen. (NCI04) |
| Display_Name |
Cystine |
| FDA_UNII_Code |
48TCX9A1VT |
| FULL_SYN |
Oxidized L-Cysteine Cysteine Disulfide L-Alpha-Diamino-Beta-Dithiolactic Acid Alanine, 3,3'-Dithiodi- Dicysteine Beta,Beta'-Diamino-Beta,Beta'-Dicarboxydiethyl Disulfide 3,3'-Dithiobis(2-Aminopropanoic Acid), (R-(R*,R*))- 3,3'-Dithiobis(2-Aminopropanoic Acid) Cystine Acid (2R,2'R)-3,3'-disulfanediylbis(2-aminopropanoic acid) L-Dicysteine Cystine (L)- Beta,Beta'-Diamino-Beta,Beta'-Dicarboxydiethyldisulfide Beta,Beta'-Dithiodialanine Alanine, 3,3'-Dithiobis- Propanoic Acid, 3,3'-Dithiobis(2-Amino-, (R-(R*,R*))- 1-Cystine 3,3'-Dithiodialanine Cystine, L- Bis(Beta-Amino-Beta-Carboxyethyl)Disulfide CYSTINE Cystine L-Cystine Beta,Beta'-Dithioalanine, L- L-Cysteine Disulfide L-Alanine, 3,3'-Dithiobis- (R-(R*,R*))-3,3'-Dithiobis(2-Aminopropanoic Acid) |
| label |
Cystine |
| Legacy Concept Name |
Cystine |
| NSC Number |
13203 |
| Preferred_Name |
Cystine |
| prefixIRI |
Thesaurus:C29610 |
| prefLabel |
Cystine |
| Semantic_Type |
Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein |
| UMLS_CUI |
C0010682 |
| subClassOf |