Preferred Name

Hemophagocytic syndrome

ID

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_158032

alternative_term

Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis

HLH

definition

Hemophagocytic syndrome (HPS) is a rare immune disease (see this term) and a potentially life-threatening disorder characterized by cytokine storm and overwhelming inflammation causing fever, hepatosplenomegaly, cytopenia, hypertriglyceridemia, hyperferritinemia, and hemophagocytosis in bone marrow, liver, spleen or lymph nodes. It can be either primary due to a genetic defect (primary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis ; see this term), or secondary to malignancies, to infections, most commonly with viruses such as Epstein-Barr virus or cytomegalovirus, human immunodeficiency virus, or to autoimmune disorders such as systemic lupus erythematosus or adult-onset Still disease (secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis) (see these termes).

definition_citation

Orphanet

expertlink

https://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?lng=en&Expert=158032

has_age_of_onset

Adolescent

Childhood

Infancy

hasDbXref

ICD-11:4A01.23

UMLS:C0024291

MedDRA:10058125

label

Hemophagocytic syndrome

notation

Category

ORPHA:158032

prefixIRI

ORDO:Orphanet_158032

prefLabel

Hemophagocytic syndrome

present_in

Worldwide AND has_point_prevalence_range : Unknown

United Kingdom AND has_annual_incidence_average_value : 0.198 AND has_annual_incidence_range : 1-9 / 100 000

subClassOf

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_98004

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_557492

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0015540 Mondo Disease Ontology / Mondo疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0015540 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU075991 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C35439 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus / 美国国家癌症研究所词典 LOOM