Preferred Name

Head Injuries

Definitions

<p>Chances are you've bumped your head before. Often, the injury is minor because your skull is hard and it protects your brain. But other head injuries can be more severe, such as a skull fracture, <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/concussion.html">concussion</a>, or <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/traumaticbraininjury.html">traumatic brain injury</a>.</p> <p>Head injuries can be open or closed. A closed injury does not break through the skull. With an open, or penetrating, injury, an object pierces the skull and enters the brain. Closed injuries are not always less severe than open injuries.</p> <p>Some common causes of head injuries are <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/falls.html">falls</a>, <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/motorvehiclesafety.html">motor vehicle accidents</a>, violence, and <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/sportsinjuries.html">sports injuries</a>.</p> <p>It is important to know the warning signs of a moderate or severe head injury. Get help immediately if the injured person has:</p><ul> <li>A headache that gets worse or does not go away</li> <li>Repeated vomiting or nausea</li> <li>Convulsions or seizures</li> <li>An inability to wake up</li> <li>Dilated (enlarged) pupil in one or both eyes</li> <li>Slurred speech</li> <li>Weakness or numbness in the arms or legs</li> <li>Loss of coordination</li> <li>Increased confusion, restlessness, or agitation</li> </ul> <p>Doctors use a neurologic exam and imaging tests to make a diagnosis. Treatment depends on the type of injury and how severe it is.</p> <p class="">NIH: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0018674

cui

C0018674

Date created

08/01/2011

definition

Chances are you've bumped your head before. Often, the injury is minor because your skull is hard and it protects your brain. But other head injuries can be more severe, such as a skull fracture, concussion, or traumatic brain injury.

Head injuries can be open or closed. A closed injury does not break through the skull. With an open, or penetrating, injury, an object pierces the skull and enters the brain. Closed injuries are not always less severe than open injuries.

Some common causes of head injuries are falls, motor vehicle accidents, violence, and sports injuries.

It is important to know the warning signs of a moderate or severe head injury. Get help immediately if the injured person has:

  • A headache that gets worse or does not go away
  • Repeated vomiting or nausea
  • Convulsions or seizures
  • An inability to wake up
  • Dilated (enlarged) pupil in one or both eyes
  • Slurred speech
  • Weakness or numbness in the arms or legs
  • Loss of coordination
  • Increased confusion, restlessness, or agitation

Doctors use a neurologic exam and imaging tests to make a diagnosis. Treatment depends on the type of injury and how severe it is.

NIH: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1402616

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C3249874

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0037304

Inverse of SY

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1402616

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C3249874

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0037304

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0018674

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0018674

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0037304

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/headinjuries.html

notation

C0018674

prefLabel

Head Injuries

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0876926

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0006107

Scope Statement

It is important to know the warning signs of a moderate or severe head injury. Learn when to seek medical attention. https://medlineplus.gov/headinjuries.html

tui

T037

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0043251

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA22090-7 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/S09.90 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/S00-S09.9 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D006259 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/S00-S09 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/S00-S09.9 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA17540-8 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/S09.9 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/S09.9 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI