MicroRNA Ontology / MicroRNA本体

Last uploaded: February 25, 2019
Preferred Name

tmRNA

Definitions

A tmRNA liberates a mRNA from a stalled ribosome. To accomplish this part of the tmRNA is used as a reading frame that ends in a translation stop signal. The broken mRNA is replaced in the ribosome by the tmRNA and translation of the tmRNA leads to addition of a proteolysis tag to the incomplete protein enabling recognition by a protease. Recently a number of permuted tmRNAs genes have been found encoded in two parts. TmRNAs have been identified in eubacteria and some chloroplasts but are absent from archeal and Eukaryote nuclear genomes.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0000584

definition

A tmRNA liberates a mRNA from a stalled ribosome. To accomplish this part of the tmRNA is used as a reading frame that ends in a translation stop signal. The broken mRNA is replaced in the ribosome by the tmRNA and translation of the tmRNA leads to addition of a proteolysis tag to the incomplete protein enabling recognition by a protease. Recently a number of permuted tmRNAs genes have been found encoded in two parts. TmRNAs have been identified in eubacteria and some chloroplasts but are absent from archeal and Eukaryote nuclear genomes.

definition_source

SO:0000584

derives_from

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0000586

label

tmRNA

prefixIRI

SO:0000584

prefLabel

tmRNA

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0000370

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0000584 Sequence Types and Features Ontology / 序列类型和特征本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0000584 Sequence Types and Features Ontology / 序列类型和特征本体 SAME_URI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C096222 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM