loading...| Preferred Name |
dirithromycin |
| Synonyms |
dirithromycine diritromicina dirithromycinum (9S)-9-deoxo-11-deoxy-9,11-(imino((1R)-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethylidene)oxy)erythromycin dirithromycin (1R,2R,3R,6R,7S,8S,9R,10R,12R,13S,15R,17S)-3-ethyl-2,10-dihydroxy-15-[(2-methoxyethoxy)methyl]-2,6,8,10,12,17-hexamethyl-5-oxo-9-{[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-beta-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy}-4,16-dioxa-14-azabicyclo[11.3.1]heptadec-7-yl 2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-alpha-L-ribo-hexopyranoside |
| Definitions |
The hemi-aminal resulting from the condensation of the erythromycin derivative (9S)-erythromycyclamine with 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)acetaldehyde. As the oxazine ring containing the hemi-aminal group is unstable under both acidic and alkaline conditions, dirithromycin functions as a more lipid-soluble prodrug for (9S)-erythromycyclamine. Administered as enteric coated tablets to protect it from acid catalysed hydrolysis in the stomach, it is used to treat respiratory tract, skin, and soft tissue infections caused by susceptible organisms. |
| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_474014 |
| charge |
0 |
| database_cross_reference |
KEGG:D03865 CAS:62013-04-1 DrugBank:DB00954 Drug_Central:925 Wikipedia:Dirithromycin Beilstein:4225019 LINCS:LSM-5636 Patent:US4048306 Patent:BE840431 |
| definition |
The hemi-aminal resulting from the condensation of the erythromycin derivative (9S)-erythromycyclamine with 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)acetaldehyde. As the oxazine ring containing the hemi-aminal group is unstable under both acidic and alkaline conditions, dirithromycin functions as a more lipid-soluble prodrug for (9S)-erythromycyclamine. Administered as enteric coated tablets to protect it from acid catalysed hydrolysis in the stomach, it is used to treat respiratory tract, skin, and soft tissue infections caused by susceptible organisms. |
| formula |
C42H78N2O14 |
| has role | |
| has_exact_synonym |
dirithromycin (1R,2R,3R,6R,7S,8S,9R,10R,12R,13S,15R,17S)-3-ethyl-2,10-dihydroxy-15-[(2-methoxyethoxy)methyl]-2,6,8,10,12,17-hexamethyl-5-oxo-9-{[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-beta-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy}-4,16-dioxa-14-azabicyclo[11.3.1]heptadec-7-yl 2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-alpha-L-ribo-hexopyranoside |
| has_obo_namespace |
chebi_ontology |
| has_related_synonym |
dirithromycine diritromicina dirithromycinum (9S)-9-deoxo-11-deoxy-9,11-(imino((1R)-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethylidene)oxy)erythromycin dirithromycin |
| id |
CHEBI:474014 |
| in_subset | |
| inchi |
InChI=1S/C42H78N2O14/c1-15-29-42(10,49)37-24(4)32(43-30(56-37)21-52-17-16-50-13)22(2)19-40(8,48)36(58-39-33(45)28(44(11)12)18-23(3)53-39)25(5)34(26(6)38(47)55-29)57-31-20-41(9,51-14)35(46)27(7)54-31/h22-37,39,43,45-46,48-49H,15-21H2,1-14H3/t22-,23-,24+,25+,26-,27+,28+,29-,30-,31+,32+,33-,34+,35+,36-,37-,39+,40-,41-,42-/m1/s1 |
| inchikey |
WLOHNSSYAXHWNR-DWIOZXRMSA-N |
| label |
dirithromycin |
| mass |
835.07370 |
| monoisotopicmass |
834.54531 |
| notation |
CHEBI:474014 |
| prefLabel |
dirithromycin |
| smiles |
CC[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@H]2C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]2O)N(C)C)[C@](C)(O)C[C@@H](C)[C@@H]2N[C@@H](COCCOC)O[C@H]([C@H]2C)[C@]1(C)O |
| treeView | |
| subClassOf |