Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表

Last uploaded: September 7, 2023
Preferred Name

Anonychia congenita

Synonyms

Anonychia

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C536377

altLabel

Anonychia

Hyponychia congenita

cui

C0265998

Has mapping qualifier

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000151

HM

D009264/Q000151

Inverse of RB

0

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D009264

MDA

20101113

MeSH Frequency

27

MMR

20160929

notation

C536377

prefLabel

Anonychia congenita

SC

3

Scope Statement

The absence of fingernails and toenails (anonychia) and its milder phenotypic variant (hyponychia), are usually associated with other skeletal and limb abnormalities in genetic syndromes. Isolated nonsyndromic cases are less common and may show autosomal recessive inheritance and variable expression within a given family. The nail phenotypes can vary from no nail field to a nail field of reduced size with an absent or rudimentary nail. Nonsyndromic cases are associated with mutations in the R-spondin 4 (RSPO4) gene. OMIM: 610573

TERMUI

T739141

T739140

T739142

TH

ORD (2010)

OMIM (2013)

tui

T019

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