| Preferred Name |
epithalamus |
| Synonyms |
ETh epithalamus |
| Definitions |
Most dorsal part of the thalamus, comprising the pineal gland and habenular nuclei in most vertebrates. In a few vertebrates, it also includes the parietal eye. (Butler and Hodos, Comparative Vertebrate Neuroanatomy, 2nd ed, 2005, pg. 345-346. |
| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001899 |
| contributes to morphology of | |
| database_cross_reference |
EFO:0000918 neuronames:292 AAO:0010482 TAO:0000509 EV:0100220 BM:Die-Epi UMLS:C0152361 GAID:455 BIRNLEX:1710 EHDAA:5433 FMA:62009 MAT:0000422 BAMS:EPI MIAA:0000422 DHBA:10451 EMAPA:17532 EHDAA2:0000448 MA:0000172 VHOG:0000178 BAMS:ETh HBA:4520 BAMS:Epi CALOHA:TS-2060 Wikipedia:Epithalamus MESH:D019261 MBA:958 BTO:0000175 BAMS:EpT NCIT:C12457 SCTID:281487003 ZFA:0000509 PBA:128013147 |
| definition |
Most dorsal part of the thalamus, comprising the pineal gland and habenular nuclei in most vertebrates. In a few vertebrates, it also includes the parietal eye. (Butler and Hodos, Comparative Vertebrate Neuroanatomy, 2nd ed, 2005, pg. 345-346. |
| depicted by |
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Epithalamus.png |
| has_broad_synonym |
ETh |
| has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
| has_related_synonym |
epithalamus |
| id |
UBERON:0001899 |
| in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#uberon_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#pheno_slim |
| label |
epithalamus |
| notation |
UBERON:0001899 |
| part_of | |
| prefLabel |
epithalamus |
| present_in_taxon | |
| RO_0002171 |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002736 |
| treeView | |
| UBPROP_0000001 |
The roof of the diencephalon lying above the thalamus. [Bemis_WE, Functional_Anatomy_of_the_Vertebrates:_An_Evolutionary_Perspective, Glossary_G-11, Grande_L, Liem_KF, Third_Edition_(2001)_Orlando_Fla.:_Harcourt_College_Publishers, Walker_WF][VHOG] Dorsal segment of the diencephalon containing the habenular ganglia, a choroid plexus, and the pineal organ.[AAO] |
| UBPROP_0000003 |
The epithalamus has been historically conceived as a distinct neuroanatomical moiety within the diencephalon of all vertebrates. (...) The evolutionary origins of epithalamic structures are uncertain but asymmetry in this region is likely to have existed at the origin of the vertebrate, perhaps even the chordate, lineage.[well established][VHOG] |
| UBPROP_0000007 |
epithalamic |
| subClassOf |