Mondo Disease Ontology / Mondo疾病本体

Last uploaded: August 7, 2023
Preferred Name

ovarian carcinoma

Synonyms

carcinoma of ovary

ovarian epithelial cancer

carcinoma of the ovary

ovarian carcinoma

ovary carcinoma

ovarian cancer

epithelial ovarian cancer

Definitions

A malignant neoplasm originating from the surface ovarian epithelium. It accounts for the greatest number of deaths from malignancies of the female genital tract and is the fifth leading cause of cancer fatalities in women. It is predominantly a disease of older white women of northern European extraction, but it is seen in all ages and ethnic groups. Adenocarcinomas constitute the vast majority of ovarian carcinomas. The pattern of metastatic spread in ovarian carcinoma is similar regardless of the microscopic type. The most common sites of involvement are the contralateral ovary, peritoneal cavity, para-aortic and pelvic lymph nodes, and liver. Lung and pleura are the most common sites of extra-abdominal spread. The primary form of therapy is surgical. The overall prognosis of ovarian carcinoma remains poor, a direct result of its rapid growth rate and the lack of early symptoms. --2002 Editor note: unclear why this is distinct from malignant ovarian epithelial tumor in NCIT.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005140

comment

Editor note: unclear why this is distinct from malignant ovarian epithelial tumor in NCIT.

database_cross_reference

EFO:0001075

NCIT:C4908

DOID:4001

definition

A malignant neoplasm originating from the surface ovarian epithelium. It accounts for the greatest number of deaths from malignancies of the female genital tract and is the fifth leading cause of cancer fatalities in women. It is predominantly a disease of older white women of northern European extraction, but it is seen in all ages and ethnic groups. Adenocarcinomas constitute the vast majority of ovarian carcinomas. The pattern of metastatic spread in ovarian carcinoma is similar regardless of the microscopic type. The most common sites of involvement are the contralateral ovary, peritoneal cavity, para-aortic and pelvic lymph nodes, and liver. Lung and pleura are the most common sites of extra-abdominal spread. The primary form of therapy is surgical. The overall prognosis of ovarian carcinoma remains poor, a direct result of its rapid growth rate and the lack of early symptoms. --2002

exactMatch

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C4908

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_4001

has_broad_synonym

ovarian epithelial cancer

ovarian cancer

has_exact_synonym

carcinoma of ovary

carcinoma of the ovary

ovarian carcinoma

ovary carcinoma

epithelial ovarian cancer

id

MONDO:0005140

label

ovarian carcinoma

notation

MONDO:0005140

prefLabel

ovarian carcinoma

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0018364

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0018364

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