Preferred Name

Trachyonychia

Definitions

Excessive longitudinal ridging that gives the surface of the nail plate a rough appearance. It results from multiple foci of defective keratinization of the proximal nail matrix. The most common histopathologic findings of trachyonychia are spongiosis and exocytosis of inflammatory cells in the nail epithelia1. Although idiopathic trachyonychia may be much more common than reported, it may present with various associated skin or mucosal diseases including alopecia areata, lichen planus, psoriasis, and eczema. Trachyonychia predominantly occurs in children, although it can affect people of all ages. Trachyonychia can improve spontaneously but may have a chronic course exceeding 6 years and result in cosmetic handicaps.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030804

comment

The most common histopathologic findings of trachyonychia are spongiosis and exocytosis of inflammatory cells in the nail epithelia1. Although idiopathic trachyonychia may be much more common than reported, it may present with various associated skin or mucosal diseases including alopecia areata, lichen planus, psoriasis, and eczema. Trachyonychia predominantly occurs in children, although it can affect people of all ages. Trachyonychia can improve spontaneously but may have a chronic course exceeding 6 years and result in cosmetic handicaps.

definition

Excessive longitudinal ridging that gives the surface of the nail plate a rough appearance. It results from multiple foci of defective keratinization of the proximal nail matrix.

label

Trachyonychia

prefixIRI

HP:0030804

prefLabel

Trachyonychia

subClassOf

http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/HPCH/HP_0002164

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU069754 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030804 Human Phenotype Ontology / 人类表型本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030804 Human Phenotype Ontology / 人类表型本体 SAME_URI