Preferred Name

Nausea and Vomiting

Definitions

<h3>What are nausea and vomiting?</h3> <p>Nausea is when you feel sick to your stomach, as if you are going to throw up. Vomiting is when you throw up.</p> <h3>What causes nausea and vomiting?</h3> <p>Nausea and vomiting can be symptoms of many different conditions, including:</p><ul> <li>Morning sickness during <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/pregnancy.html">pregnancy</a></li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/gastroenteritis.html">Gastroenteritis</a> (infection of your intestines) and other infections</li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/migraine.html">Migraines</a></li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/motionsickness.html">Motion sickness</a></li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/foodborneillness.html">Food poisoning</a></li> <li>Medicines, including those for <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/cancerchemotherapy.html">cancer chemotherapy</a></li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/gerd.html">GERD</a> (reflux) and <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/pepticulcer.html">ulcers</a></li> <li>Intestinal obstruction</li> </ul> <h3>When do I need to see a health care provider for nausea and vomiting?</h3> <p>Nausea and vomiting are common. They are usually not serious. However, you should contact your health care provider immediately if you have:</p><ul> <li>A reason to think that your vomiting is from poisoning</li> <li>Vomited for longer than 24 hours</li> <li>Blood in the vomit</li> <li>Severe <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/abdominalpain.html">abdominal pain</a></li> <li>Severe headache and stiff neck</li> <li>Signs of <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/dehydration.html">dehydration</a>, such as dry mouth, infrequent urination or dark urine</li> </ul> <h3>How is the cause of nausea and vomiting diagnosed?</h3> <p>Your health care provider will take your medical history, ask about your symptoms and do a physical exam. The provider will look for signs of dehydration. You may have some tests, including blood and urine tests. Women may also have a pregnancy test.</p> <h3>What are the treatments for nausea and vomiting?</h3> <p>Treatments for nausea and vomiting depend on the cause. You may get treatment for the underlying problem. There are some medicines that can treatment nausea and vomiting. For severe cases of vomiting, you may need extra fluids through an IV (intravenous).</p> <p>There are things that you can do to feel better:</p><ul> <li>Get enough fluids, to avoid dehydration. If you are having trouble keeping liquids down, drink small amounts of clear liquids often.</li> <li>Eat bland foods; stay away from spicy, fatty, or salty foods</li> <li>Eat smaller meals more often</li> <li>Avoid strong smells, since they can sometimes trigger nausea and vomiting</li> <li>If you are pregnant and have morning sickness, eat crackers before you get out of bed in the morning</li> </ul>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0027498

cui

C0027498

Date created

10/20/1999

definition

What are nausea and vomiting?

Nausea is when you feel sick to your stomach, as if you are going to throw up. Vomiting is when you throw up.

What causes nausea and vomiting?

Nausea and vomiting can be symptoms of many different conditions, including:

When do I need to see a health care provider for nausea and vomiting?

Nausea and vomiting are common. They are usually not serious. However, you should contact your health care provider immediately if you have:

  • A reason to think that your vomiting is from poisoning
  • Vomited for longer than 24 hours
  • Blood in the vomit
  • Severe abdominal pain
  • Severe headache and stiff neck
  • Signs of dehydration, such as dry mouth, infrequent urination or dark urine

How is the cause of nausea and vomiting diagnosed?

Your health care provider will take your medical history, ask about your symptoms and do a physical exam. The provider will look for signs of dehydration. You may have some tests, including blood and urine tests. Women may also have a pregnancy test.

What are the treatments for nausea and vomiting?

Treatments for nausea and vomiting depend on the cause. You may get treatment for the underlying problem. There are some medicines that can treatment nausea and vomiting. For severe cases of vomiting, you may need extra fluids through an IV (intravenous).

There are things that you can do to feel better:

  • Get enough fluids, to avoid dehydration. If you are having trouble keeping liquids down, drink small amounts of clear liquids often.
  • Eat bland foods; stay away from spicy, fatty, or salty foods
  • Eat smaller meals more often
  • Avoid strong smells, since they can sometimes trigger nausea and vomiting
  • If you are pregnant and have morning sickness, eat crackers before you get out of bed in the morning

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0042963

Inverse of SY

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0042963

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0027497

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0042963

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Portuguese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/nauseaandvomiting.html#Portuguese

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/languages/nauseaandvomiting.html#Spanish

Ukrainian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/nauseaandvomiting.html#Ukrainian

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/nauseaandvomiting.html

Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/nauseaandvomiting.html#Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect)

Russian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/nauseaandvomiting.html#Russian

Polish https://medlineplus.gov/languages/nauseaandvomiting.html#Polish

Hindi https://medlineplus.gov/languages/nauseaandvomiting.html#Hindi

Korean https://medlineplus.gov/languages/nauseaandvomiting.html#Korean

French https://medlineplus.gov/languages/nauseaandvomiting.html#French

Vietnamese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/nauseaandvomiting.html#Vietnamese

Tagalog https://medlineplus.gov/languages/nauseaandvomiting.html#Tagalog

Arabic https://medlineplus.gov/languages/nauseaandvomiting.html#Arabic

Haitian Creole https://medlineplus.gov/languages/nauseaandvomiting.html#Haitian Creole

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases https://www.niddk.nih.gov

notation

C0027498

prefLabel

Nausea and Vomiting

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0038354

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0017160

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0011175

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0012242

Scope Statement

You call it barfing, puking, or throwing up, your doctor calls it vomiting. Read more about nausea and vomiting and the conditions that cause them.https://medlineplus.gov/nauseaandvomiting.html

tui

T184

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1457887

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0012240

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http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C3259 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus / 美国国家癌症研究所词典 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/R11 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/R11 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/R11.2 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/R11 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002017 Coronavirus Infectious Disease Ontology / 冠状病毒感染性疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002017 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002017 Human Phenotype Ontology / 人类表型本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002017 GenEpiO / 基因组流行病学本体 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/R11 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/R11 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 LOOM