Preferred Name

Thalassemia

Definitions

<p>Thalassemias are inherited blood disorders. If you have one, your body makes fewer healthy red blood cells and less hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is a protein that carries oxygen to the body. That leads to <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/anemia.html">anemia</a>. Thalassemias occur most often among people of Italian, Greek, Middle Eastern, Southern Asian, and African descent.</p> <p>Thalassemias can be mild or severe. Some people have no symptoms or mild anemia. The most common severe type in the United States is called Cooley's anemia. It usually appears during the first two years of life. People with it may have severe anemia, slowed growth and delayed puberty, and problems with the spleen, liver, heart, or bones.</p> <p>Doctors diagnose thalassemias using blood tests. Treatments include blood transfusions and treatment to remove excess iron from the body. If you have mild symptoms or no symptoms, you may not need treatment. In some severe cases, you may need a bone marrow transplant.</p> <p class="">NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0039730

cui

C0039730

Date created

10/17/2005

definition

Thalassemias are inherited blood disorders. If you have one, your body makes fewer healthy red blood cells and less hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is a protein that carries oxygen to the body. That leads to anemia. Thalassemias occur most often among people of Italian, Greek, Middle Eastern, Southern Asian, and African descent.

Thalassemias can be mild or severe. Some people have no symptoms or mild anemia. The most common severe type in the United States is called Cooley's anemia. It usually appears during the first two years of life. People with it may have severe anemia, slowed growth and delayed puberty, and problems with the spleen, liver, heart, or bones.

Doctors diagnose thalassemias using blood tests. Treatments include blood transfusions and treatment to remove excess iron from the body. If you have mild symptoms or no symptoms, you may not need treatment. In some severe cases, you may need a bone marrow transplant.

NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0002875

Inverse of SY

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0002875

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0039730

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0039730

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/thalassemia.html

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/

notation

C0039730

prefLabel

Thalassemia

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0002871

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0018939

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0302583

Scope Statement

Thalassemias are inherited blood disorders. They affect your ability to make hemoglobin. This can cause anemia. Learn about the types and treatments.https://medlineplus.gov/thalassemia.html

tui

T047

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2362499

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/D56.9 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_1001996 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/D56.9 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/D56 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_10241 BioAssay Ontology / 生物活性分析本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_10241 Human Disease Ontology / 人类疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D013789 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D013789 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/D56.9 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/D56 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0000984 Mondo Disease Ontology / Mondo疾病本体 LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C35069 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus / 美国国家癌症研究所词典 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/D56 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/D56 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 LOOM