Preferred Name

atrioventricular valve

Synonyms

AV valve

atrio-ventricular valve

Definitions

A cardial valve in the atrioventricular region that separates the atrium from the ventricle and prevent backflow from the ventricles into the atria during systole.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002133

attaches_to

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004292

connects

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002081

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002082

database_cross_reference

OpenCyc:Mx4rfCfdorrpEduAAAACs6hRXg

EMAPA:35154

galen:AtrioventricularValve

EHDAA2:0000153

TAO:0005064

VHOG:0001472

MA:0002789

FMA:7233

EHDAA:7421

ZFA:0005064

http://www.snomedbrowser.com/Codes/Details/11124005

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart_valve#Atrioventricular_valves

develops_from

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002062

external_definition

Valve in the heart through which blood flows from the atria to the ventricles. [TFD][VHOG]

The atrioventricular valve has four distinct leaflets oriented anterior, posterior, left, and right of the atrioventricular orifice. Hu et al. 2001.[TAO]

external_ontology_notes

in ZFA this is part of both atrium and ventricle, but we use a connecting relationship here; see also notes for left and right.

has part

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005994

has_exact_synonym

AV valve

has_obo_namespace

uberon

has_related_synonym

atrio-ventricular valve

homology_notes

The conus arteriosus is the most distal part of the primitive fish heart and forms the connection between the ventricle and the ventral aorta. At the sinoatrial, the atrioventricular, and the ventriculoconal junctions, valves developed to prevent backflow of blood during relaxation of the preceding compartment.[uncertain][VHOG]

id

UBERON:0002133

imported from

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon#vertebrate_core

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#pheno_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#vertebrate_core

label

atrioventricular valve

notation

UBERON:0002133

part_of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011820

prefLabel

atrioventricular valve

textual definition

A cardial valve in the atrioventricular region that separates the atrium from the ventricle and prevent backflow from the ventricles into the atria during systole.

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002062

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011820

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000946

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