| Preferred Name |
metanephros |
| Synonyms |
metanephron definite kidney definitive kidney metanephric kidney hind kidney |
| Definitions |
In mammals, the metanephros is the excretory organ of the fetus, which develops into the mature kidney and is formed from the rear portion of the nephrogenic cord. The metanephros is an endocrine and metabolic organ that filters the blood and excretes the end products of body metabolism in the form of urine[GO]. |
| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000081 |
| database_cross_reference |
SCTID:308797000 EMAPA_RETIRED:17207 UMLS:C0231049 EHDAA:5911 VHOG:0000039 EHDAA:3089 Wikipedia:Metanephros#Metanephros NCIT:C34209 EHDAA2:0001137 BTO:0001543 EMAPA:17373 FMA:72172 |
| definition |
In mammals, the metanephros is the excretory organ of the fetus, which develops into the mature kidney and is formed from the rear portion of the nephrogenic cord. The metanephros is an endocrine and metabolic organ that filters the blood and excretes the end products of body metabolism in the form of urine[GO]. |
| development_notes |
During the fifth week of gestation, the mesonephric duct develops an outpouching, the ureteric bud, near its attachment to the cloaca. This bud, also called the metanephrogenic diverticulum, grows posteriorly and towards the head of the embryo. The elongated stalk of the ureteric bud, the metanephric duct, later forms the ureter. As the cranial end of the bud extends into the intermediate mesoderm, it undergoes a series of branchings to form the collecting duct system of the kidney. It also forms the major and minor calyces and the renal pelvis |
| developmentally replaces | |
| develops_from |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005753 |
| editor note |
TODO check developmental relationships |
| existence ends during | |
| external_definition |
A kidney formed of nephric tubules arising in the posterior region of the nephric ridge and drained by a ureter; replaces the embryonic pronephros and mesonephros [in mammals]. [Evolution, Fourth_Edition_(2006)_McGraw-Hill, Function, Kardong_KV, Vertebrates:_Comparative_Anatomy, p.745][VHOG] |
| has exact synonym |
metanephron |
| has related synonym |
definite kidney definitive kidney metanephric kidney hind kidney |
| has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
| has_relational_adjective |
metanephric |
| homology_notes |
The ureteric diverticulum grows dorsally into the posterior region of the nephric ridge. Here it enlarges and stimulates the growth of metanephric tubules that come to make up the metanephric kidney. The metanephros becomes the adult kidney of amniotes.[well established][VHOG] |
| id |
UBERON:0000081 |
| in_subset | |
| label |
metanephros |
| notation |
UBERON:0000081 |
| prefLabel |
metanephros |
| treeView |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005753 |
| subClassOf |