Preferred Name

Balantidiasis

ID

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_1223

alternative_term

Balantidiosis

Ciliary dysentery

definition

Balantidiasis is an infectious disease, rare in western countries. It is caused by Balantidium coli, a single celled parasite (ciliate protozoan) that is usually associated with intestinal infection in areas associated with pig rearing. It infects humans occasionally, mostly immunocompromised patients. Some infected people may have no symptoms or only mild diarrhea and abdominal discomfort but others may experience more severe symptoms reminiscent of an acute inflammation of the intestines. Symptoms of Balantidiasis may be similar to those of other infections that cause intestinal inflammation, for example, amoebic dysentery. On very rare occasions this bacterium may invade extra-intestinal organs, mostly the lungs. Metronidazole is the treatment of choice.

definition_citation

Orphanet

expertlink

https://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?lng=en&Expert=1223

has_age_of_onset

All ages

has_inheritance

Not applicable

hasDbXref

ICD-10:A07.0

MeSH:D001447

MeSH:C531629

ICD-11:1A30

UMLS:C0004692

MedDRA:10004080

label

Balantidiasis

notation

ORPHA:1223

part_of

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_163588

prefixIRI

ORDO:Orphanet_1223

prefLabel

Balantidiasis

present_in

Worldwide AND has_point_prevalence_range : Unknown

treeView

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_163588

subClassOf

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_377788

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_557493

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