Preferred Name

Jakob-Creutzfeldt Disease

Synonyms

CJD

Definitions

<p>Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is a rare, <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/degenerativenervediseases.html">degenerative brain disorder</a>. Symptoms usually start around age 60. Memory problems, behavior changes, vision problems, and poor muscle coordination progress quickly to <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/dementia.html">dementia</a>, coma, and death. Most patients die within a year.</p> <p>The three main categories of CJD are :</p><ul> <li>Sporadic CJD, which occurs for no known reason </li> <li>Hereditary CJD, which runs in families</li> <li>Acquired CJD, which occurs from contact with infected tissue, usually during a medical procedure</li> </ul> <p>Cattle can get a disease related to CJD called bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) or "mad cow disease." There is concern that people can get a variant of CJD from eating beef from an infected animal, but there is no direct proof to support this.</p> <p class="">NIH: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0022336

altLabel

CJD

Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease

cui

C0022336

Date created

08/24/2000

definition

Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is a rare, degenerative brain disorder. Symptoms usually start around age 60. Memory problems, behavior changes, vision problems, and poor muscle coordination progress quickly to dementia, coma, and death. Most patients die within a year.

The three main categories of CJD are :

  • Sporadic CJD, which occurs for no known reason
  • Hereditary CJD, which runs in families
  • Acquired CJD, which occurs from contact with infected tissue, usually during a medical procedure

Cattle can get a disease related to CJD called bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) or "mad cow disease." There is concern that people can get a variant of CJD from eating beef from an infected animal, but there is no direct proof to support this.

NIH: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0376329

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0022336

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0162534

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0085209

Inverse of SY

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0022336

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0022336

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0022336

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/creutzfeldtjakobdisease.html

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke http://www.ninds.nih.gov/

notation

C0022336

prefLabel

Jakob-Creutzfeldt Disease

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2362512

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456535

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456654

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0006111

Scope Statement

Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is a rare, degenerative brain disorder. CJD progresses rapidly and is fatal. Learn how to prevent CJD. https://medlineplus.gov/creutzfeldtjakobdisease.html

tui

T047

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2362500

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