Preferred Name

Stein-Leventhal Syndrome

Synonyms

PCOS

Definitions

<p>Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) happens when a woman's ovaries or adrenal glands produce more male hormones than normal. PCOS causes cysts (fluid-filled sacs) to grow on the ovaries. Symptoms include:</p><ul> <li>Irregular menstrual periods</li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/femaleinfertility.html">Infertility</a></li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/pelvicpain.html">Pelvic pain</a></li> <li>Excess hair growth on the face, chest, stomach, or thighs</li> <li>Weight gain</li> <li>Acne or oily skin</li> <li>Patches of thickened skin</li> </ul> <p>Women with PCOS are at higher risk of diabetes, metabolic syndrome, heart disease, and high blood pressure.</p> <p>PCOS is more common in women who have obesity or have a mother or sister with PCOS. To diagnose PCOS, your health care provider may do a physical exam, pelvic exam, blood tests, and an <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/sonogram/">ultrasound</a>.</p> <p>There is no cure, but diet, exercise, and medicines can help control the symptoms. Birth control pills help women have normal periods, reduce male hormone levels, and clear acne. Treatments for infertility caused by PCOS may include medicines, surgery, and <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/assistedreproductivetechnology.html">in vitro fertilization</a> (IVF).</p> <p class="">NIH: National Institute of Child Health and Human Development</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0032460

altLabel

PCOS

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

cui

C0032460

Date created

11/02/2011

definition

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) happens when a woman's ovaries or adrenal glands produce more male hormones than normal. PCOS causes cysts (fluid-filled sacs) to grow on the ovaries. Symptoms include:

  • Irregular menstrual periods
  • Infertility
  • Pelvic pain
  • Excess hair growth on the face, chest, stomach, or thighs
  • Weight gain
  • Acne or oily skin
  • Patches of thickened skin

Women with PCOS are at higher risk of diabetes, metabolic syndrome, heart disease, and high blood pressure.

PCOS is more common in women who have obesity or have a mother or sister with PCOS. To diagnose PCOS, your health care provider may do a physical exam, pelvic exam, blood tests, and an ultrasound.

There is no cure, but diet, exercise, and medicines can help control the symptoms. Birth control pills help women have normal periods, reduce male hormone levels, and clear acne. Treatments for infertility caused by PCOS may include medicines, surgery, and in vitro fertilization (IVF).

NIH: National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0032460

Inverse of SY

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0032460

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0032460

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0032460

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/polycysticovarysyndrome.html

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development https://www.nichd.nih.gov/Pages/index.aspx

notation

C0032460

prefLabel

Stein-Leventhal Syndrome

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0029928

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0029927

Scope Statement

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) happens when a woman's ovaries or adrenal glands produce more male hormones than normal. Learn the symptoms of PCOS.https://medlineplus.gov/polycysticovarysyndrome.html

tui

T047

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0700038

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0014136

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0043210

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/E28.2 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU002076 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU014687 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/E28.2 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU033655 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D011085 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU075538 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU053019 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU048896 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/184700 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/E28.2 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI