Preferred Name

Shoulder Dislocation

Synonyms

Dislocated Shoulder

Definitions

<h3>What is a dislocated shoulder?</h3> <p>Your <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/shoulderinjuriesanddisorders.html">shoulder</a> joint is made up of three bones: your collarbone, your shoulder blade, and your upper arm bone. The top of your upper arm bone is shaped like a ball. This ball fits into a cuplike socket in your shoulder blade. A shoulder <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/dislocations.html">dislocation</a> is an injury that happens when the ball pops out of your socket. A dislocation may be partial, where the ball is only partially out of the socket. It can also be a full dislocation, where the ball is completely out of the socket.</p> <h3>What causes a dislocated shoulder?</h3> <p>Your shoulders are the most movable joints in your body. They are also the most commonly dislocated joints.</p> <p>The most common causes of shoulder dislocations are:</p><ul> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/sportsinjuries.html">Sports injuries</a></li> <li>Accidents, including traffic accidents</li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/falls.html">Falling</a> on your shoulder or outstretched arm</li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/seizures.html">Seizures</a> and electric shocks, which can cause muscle contractions that pull the arm out of place</li> </ul> <h3>Who is at risk for a dislocated shoulder?</h3> <p>A dislocated shoulder can happen to anyone, but they are more common in young men, who are more often involved in sports and other physical activities. Older adults, especially women, are also at higher risk because they are more likely to fall.</p> <h3>What are the symptoms of a dislocated shoulder?</h3> <p>The symptoms of a dislocated shoulder include:</p><ul> <li>Severe shoulder pain</li> <li>Swelling and bruising of your shoulder or upper arm</li> <li>Numbness and/or weakness in your arm, neck, hand, or fingers</li> <li>Trouble moving your arm</li> <li>Your arm seems to be out of place</li> <li>Muscle spasms in your shoulder</li> </ul> <p>If you are having these symptoms, get medical treatment right away.</p> <h3>How is a dislocated shoulder diagnosed?</h3> <p>To make a diagnosis, your health care provider will take a medical history and examine your shoulder. Your provider may also ask you to get an x-ray to confirm the diagnosis.</p> <h3>What are the treatments for a dislocated shoulder?</h3> <p>The treatment for dislocated shoulder usually involves three steps:</p><ul> <li>The first step is a <strong>closed reduction,</strong> a procedure in which your health care provider puts the ball of your upper arm back into the socket. You may first get medicine to relieve the pain and relax your shoulder muscles. Once the joint is back in place, the severe pain should end.</li> <li>The second step is <strong>wearing a sling</strong> or other device to keep your shoulder in place. You will wear it for a few days to several weeks.</li> <li>The third step is <strong>rehabilitation,</strong> once the pain and swelling have improved. You will do exercises to improve your range of motion and strengthen your muscles.</li> </ul> <p>You may need surgery if you injure the tissues or nerves around the shoulder or if you get repeated dislocations.</p> <p>A dislocation can make your shoulder unstable. When that happens, it takes less force to dislocate it. This means that there is a higher risk of it happening again. Your health care provider may ask you to continue doing some exercises to prevent another dislocation.</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0037005

altLabel

Dislocated Shoulder

cui

C0037005

Date created

05/07/2018

definition

What is a dislocated shoulder?

Your shoulder joint is made up of three bones: your collarbone, your shoulder blade, and your upper arm bone. The top of your upper arm bone is shaped like a ball. This ball fits into a cuplike socket in your shoulder blade. A shoulder dislocation is an injury that happens when the ball pops out of your socket. A dislocation may be partial, where the ball is only partially out of the socket. It can also be a full dislocation, where the ball is completely out of the socket.

What causes a dislocated shoulder?

Your shoulders are the most movable joints in your body. They are also the most commonly dislocated joints.

The most common causes of shoulder dislocations are:

  • Sports injuries
  • Accidents, including traffic accidents
  • Falling on your shoulder or outstretched arm
  • Seizures and electric shocks, which can cause muscle contractions that pull the arm out of place

Who is at risk for a dislocated shoulder?

A dislocated shoulder can happen to anyone, but they are more common in young men, who are more often involved in sports and other physical activities. Older adults, especially women, are also at higher risk because they are more likely to fall.

What are the symptoms of a dislocated shoulder?

The symptoms of a dislocated shoulder include:

  • Severe shoulder pain
  • Swelling and bruising of your shoulder or upper arm
  • Numbness and/or weakness in your arm, neck, hand, or fingers
  • Trouble moving your arm
  • Your arm seems to be out of place
  • Muscle spasms in your shoulder

If you are having these symptoms, get medical treatment right away.

How is a dislocated shoulder diagnosed?

To make a diagnosis, your health care provider will take a medical history and examine your shoulder. Your provider may also ask you to get an x-ray to confirm the diagnosis.

What are the treatments for a dislocated shoulder?

The treatment for dislocated shoulder usually involves three steps:

  • The first step is a closed reduction, a procedure in which your health care provider puts the ball of your upper arm back into the socket. You may first get medicine to relieve the pain and relax your shoulder muscles. Once the joint is back in place, the severe pain should end.
  • The second step is wearing a sling or other device to keep your shoulder in place. You will wear it for a few days to several weeks.
  • The third step is rehabilitation, once the pain and swelling have improved. You will do exercises to improve your range of motion and strengthen your muscles.

You may need surgery if you injure the tissues or nerves around the shoulder or if you get repeated dislocations.

A dislocation can make your shoulder unstable. When that happens, it takes less force to dislocate it. This means that there is a higher risk of it happening again. Your health care provider may ask you to continue doing some exercises to prevent another dislocation.

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0037005

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0037005

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0037005

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/dislocatedshoulder.html

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases http://www.niams.nih.gov/

notation

C0037005

prefLabel

Shoulder Dislocation

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0012691

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456701

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0004161

Scope Statement

A dislocated shoulder is an injury that happens when the top of upper arm bone pops out of the socket in your shoulder blade. It is painful and serious, and should be treated right away. Learn more.https://medlineplus.gov/dislocatedshoulder.html

tui

T037

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456595

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0043251

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003834 Human Phenotype Ontology / 人类表型本体 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/S43.0 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C35020 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus / 美国国家癌症研究所词典 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/S43.0 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D012783 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D012783 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/S43.0 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU021006 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU021006 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 LOOM