Preferred Name

Thyroid Diseases

Definitions

<p>Your thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland in your neck, just above your collarbone. It is one of your endocrine glands, which make hormones. Thyroid hormones control the rate of many activities in your body. These include how fast you burn calories and how fast your heart beats. All of these activities are your body's metabolism.</p> <p>Thyroid problems include:</p><ul> <li>Goiter - enlargement of the thyroid gland</li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/hyperthyroidism.html">Hyperthyroidism</a> - when your thyroid gland makes more thyroid hormones than your body needs</li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/hypothyroidism.html">Hypothyroidism</a> - when your thyroid gland does not make enough thyroid hormones</li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/thyroidcancer.html">Thyroid cancer</a></li> <li>Thyroid nodules - lumps in the thyroid gland</li> <li>Thyroiditis - swelling of the thyroid</li> </ul> <p>To diagnose thyroid diseases, doctors use a medical history, physical exam, and <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/thyroidtests.html">thyroid tests</a>. They sometimes also use a biopsy. Treatment depends on the problem, but may include medicines, radioiodine therapy, or thyroid surgery.</p> <p class="">Dept. of Health and Human Services Office on Women's Health</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040128

cui

C0040128

Date created

04/02/1999

definition

Your thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland in your neck, just above your collarbone. It is one of your endocrine glands, which make hormones. Thyroid hormones control the rate of many activities in your body. These include how fast you burn calories and how fast your heart beats. All of these activities are your body's metabolism.

Thyroid problems include:

  • Goiter - enlargement of the thyroid gland
  • Hyperthyroidism - when your thyroid gland makes more thyroid hormones than your body needs
  • Hypothyroidism - when your thyroid gland does not make enough thyroid hormones
  • Thyroid cancer
  • Thyroid nodules - lumps in the thyroid gland
  • Thyroiditis - swelling of the thyroid

To diagnose thyroid diseases, doctors use a medical history, physical exam, and thyroid tests. They sometimes also use a biopsy. Treatment depends on the problem, but may include medicines, radioiodine therapy, or thyroid surgery.

Dept. of Health and Human Services Office on Women's Health

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0018021

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040128

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040128

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Korean https://medlineplus.gov/languages/thyroiddiseases.html#Korean

Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/thyroiddiseases.html#Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect)

Japanese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/thyroiddiseases.html#Japanese

Somali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/thyroiddiseases.html#Somali

Nepali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/thyroiddiseases.html#Nepali

Arabic https://medlineplus.gov/languages/thyroiddiseases.html#Arabic

French https://medlineplus.gov/languages/thyroiddiseases.html#French

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/thyroiddiseases.html

Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/thyroiddiseases.html#Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect)

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/languages/thyroiddiseases.html#Spanish

Hindi https://medlineplus.gov/languages/thyroiddiseases.html#Hindi

Russian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/thyroiddiseases.html#Russian

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases https://www.niddk.nih.gov

notation

C0040128

prefLabel

Thyroid Diseases

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040130

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0549473

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0014130

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0020676

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0020550

Scope Statement

The thyroid is a gland in the neck. The thyroid gland creates hormones that affect metabolism. Learn about thyroid diseases, such as hypothyroidism.https://medlineplus.gov/thyroiddiseases.html

tui

T047

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0014136

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/E00-E07.9 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA17778-4 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU053945 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/E07.9 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/E07.9 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU018343 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/E00-E07 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D013959 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D013959 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA15157-3 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/E00-E07.9 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/E07.9 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI