Preferred Name

Falls

Definitions

<p>Falls can be dangerous at any age. Babies and young children can get hurt falling off furniture or down the stairs. Older children may fall off playground equipment. For older adults, falls can be especially serious. They are at higher risk of falling. They are also more likely to <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/fractures.html">fracture</a> (break) a bone when they fall, especially if they have <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/osteoporosis.html">osteoporosis</a>. A broken bone, especially when it is in a <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/hipinjuriesanddisorders.html">hip</a>, may even lead to disability and a loss of independence for older adults. </p> <p>Some common causes of falls include:</p><ul> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/balanceproblems.html">Balance problems</a></li> <li>Some medicines, which can make you feel dizzy, confused, or slow</li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/visionimpairmentandblindness.html">Vision problems</a></li> <li>Alcohol, which can affect your balance and reflexes</li> <li>Muscle weakness, especially in your legs, which can make it harder for you to get up from a chair or keep your balance when walking on an uneven surface.</li> <li>Certain illnesses, such as <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lowbloodpressure.html">low blood pressure</a>, <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/diabetes.html">diabetes</a>, and <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/peripheralnervedisorders.html">neuropathy</a></li> <li>Slow reflexes, which make it hard to keep your balance or move out of the way of a hazard</li> <li>Tripping or slipping due to loss of footing or traction</li> </ul> <p>At any age, people can make changes to lower their risk of falling. It important to take care of your health, including getting regular <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/eyecare.html">eye exams</a>. Regular exercise may lower your risk of falls by strengthening your muscles, improving your balance, and keeping your bones strong. And you can look for ways to make your house safer. For example, you can get rid of tripping hazards and make sure that you have rails on the stairs and in the bath. To reduce the chances of breaking a bone if you do fall, make sure that you get enough <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/calcium.html">calcium</a> and <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/vitamind.html">vitamin D</a>. </p> <p class="">NIH: National Institute on Aging</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0085639

cui

C0085639

Date created

06/06/2002

definition

Falls can be dangerous at any age. Babies and young children can get hurt falling off furniture or down the stairs. Older children may fall off playground equipment. For older adults, falls can be especially serious. They are at higher risk of falling. They are also more likely to fracture (break) a bone when they fall, especially if they have osteoporosis. A broken bone, especially when it is in a hip, may even lead to disability and a loss of independence for older adults.

Some common causes of falls include:

  • Balance problems
  • Some medicines, which can make you feel dizzy, confused, or slow
  • Vision problems
  • Alcohol, which can affect your balance and reflexes
  • Muscle weakness, especially in your legs, which can make it harder for you to get up from a chair or keep your balance when walking on an uneven surface.
  • Certain illnesses, such as low blood pressure, diabetes, and neuropathy
  • Slow reflexes, which make it hard to keep your balance or move out of the way of a hazard
  • Tripping or slipping due to loss of footing or traction

At any age, people can make changes to lower their risk of falling. It important to take care of your health, including getting regular eye exams. Regular exercise may lower your risk of falls by strengthening your muscles, improving your balance, and keeping your bones strong. And you can look for ways to make your house safer. For example, you can get rid of tripping hazards and make sure that you have rails on the stairs and in the bath. To reduce the chances of breaking a bone if you do fall, make sure that you get enough calcium and vitamin D.

NIH: National Institute on Aging

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0000924

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0000921

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

French https://medlineplus.gov/languages/falls.html#French

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/falls.html

Hindi https://medlineplus.gov/languages/falls.html#Hindi

Korean https://medlineplus.gov/languages/falls.html#Korean

Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/falls.html#Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect)

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/languages/falls.html#Spanish

Arabic https://medlineplus.gov/languages/falls.html#Arabic

Japanese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/falls.html#Japanese

Nepali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/falls.html#Nepali

Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/falls.html#Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect)

Somali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/falls.html#Somali

Russian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/falls.html#Russian

Vietnamese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/falls.html#Vietnamese

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Institute on Aging https://www.nia.nih.gov/

notation

C0085639

prefLabel

Falls

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0311394

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0575090

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0043251

Scope Statement

We all fall down sometimes. Most of the time falls are not serious. But some falls can be dangerous. Learn how to prevent falls. https://medlineplus.gov/falls.html

tui

T033

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0001792

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2362502

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP434693-0 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP434693-0 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA7238-4 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU068935 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU068935 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/W00-W19.9 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/W00-W19.9 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/W19 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000770 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000770 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/R29.6 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/W00-W19.9 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/W19 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA17133-2 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA17133-2 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/W19 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI