Preferred Name

Paralysis

Synonyms

Palsy

Definitions

<p>Paralysis is the loss of muscle function in part of your body. It happens when something goes wrong with the way messages pass between your brain and muscles. Paralysis can be complete or partial. It can occur on one or both sides of your body. It can also occur in just one area, or it can be widespread. Paralysis of the lower half of your body, including both legs, is called paraplegia. Paralysis of the arms and legs is quadriplegia. </p> <p>Most paralysis is due to <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/stroke.html">strokes</a> or injuries such as <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spinalcordinjuries.html">spinal cord injury</a> or a broken neck. Other causes of paralysis include:</p><ul> <li>Nerve diseases such as <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/amyotrophiclateralsclerosis.html">amyotrophic lateral sclerosis</a></li> <li> Autoimmune diseases such as <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/guillainbarresyndrome.html">Guillain-Barre syndrome</a></li> <li> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/bellspalsy.html">Bell's palsy</a>, which affects muscles in the face</li> </ul> <p><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/polioandpostpoliosyndrome.html">Polio</a> used to be a cause of paralysis, but polio no longer occurs in the U.S.</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0522224

altLabel

Palsy

cui

C0522224

Date created

10/18/1999

definition

Paralysis is the loss of muscle function in part of your body. It happens when something goes wrong with the way messages pass between your brain and muscles. Paralysis can be complete or partial. It can occur on one or both sides of your body. It can also occur in just one area, or it can be widespread. Paralysis of the lower half of your body, including both legs, is called paraplegia. Paralysis of the arms and legs is quadriplegia.

Most paralysis is due to strokes or injuries such as spinal cord injury or a broken neck. Other causes of paralysis include:

Polio used to be a cause of paralysis, but polio no longer occurs in the U.S.

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0034372

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0030486

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0018991

Inverse of SY

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0522224

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0034372

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0030486

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0018991

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0522224

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0522224

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/paralysis.html

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke http://www.ninds.nih.gov/

notation

C0522224

prefLabel

Paralysis

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0018378

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0037929

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456687

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0376175

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C3495449

Scope Statement

Paralysis is a loss of muscle function in part of your body, when messages between the brain and muscles are disrupted. Learn about causes and coping.https://medlineplus.gov/paralysis.html

tui

T033

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2362500

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU051472 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU051472 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SYMP_0000030 Human Disease Ontology / 人类疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU014551 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU014551 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003470 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003470 Human Phenotype Ontology / 人类表型本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003470 GenEpiO / 基因组流行病学本体 LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C3310 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus / 美国国家癌症研究所词典 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP202888-6 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP202888-6 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA17344-5 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA17344-5 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D010243 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D010243 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NBO_0000032 中国人类表型本体 / Human Phenotype Ontology China LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/HPCH/HP_0003470 中国人类表型本体 / Human Phenotype Ontology China LOOM