Cell Ontology / 细胞本体

Last uploaded: September 7, 2023
Preferred Name

astrocyte

Synonyms

astrocytic glia

Definitions

Astrocytes are reportedly CD68-negative, CD121a-positive, CD184-positive, CD192-positive, CRF-positive, EGFR-positive, GFAP-positive, GLUT1-positive, MBP-negative, and NGFR-positive. A class of large neuroglial (macroglial) cells in the central nervous system - the largest and most numerous neuroglial cells in the brain and spinal cord. Astrocytes (from 'star' cells) are irregularly shaped with many long processes, including those with 'end feet' which form the glial (limiting) membrane and directly and indirectly contribute to the blood-brain barrier. They regulate the extracellular ionic and chemical environment, and 'reactive astrocytes' (along with microglia) respond to injury.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000127

comment

Astrocytes are reportedly CD68-negative, CD121a-positive, CD184-positive, CD192-positive, CRF-positive, EGFR-positive, GFAP-positive, GLUT1-positive, MBP-negative, and NGFR-positive.

database_cross_reference

CALOHA:TS-0060

FMA:54537

BTO:0000099

definition

A class of large neuroglial (macroglial) cells in the central nervous system - the largest and most numerous neuroglial cells in the brain and spinal cord. Astrocytes (from 'star' cells) are irregularly shaped with many long processes, including those with 'end feet' which form the glial (limiting) membrane and directly and indirectly contribute to the blood-brain barrier. They regulate the extracellular ionic and chemical environment, and 'reactive astrocytes' (along with microglia) respond to injury.

has_exact_synonym

astrocytic glia

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas

label

astrocyte

prefixIRI

CL:0000127

prefLabel

astrocyte

present_in_taxon

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000126

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000127 中国人类表型本体 / Human Phenotype Ontology China LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000127 中国人类表型本体 / Human Phenotype Ontology China SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000127 Uber Anatomy Ontology / 超级解剖学本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000127 Uber Anatomy Ontology / 超级解剖学本体 SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000127 Human Disease Ontology / 人类疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000127 Human Disease Ontology / 人类疾病本体 SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000127 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000127 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BTO_0000099 BRENDA Tissue and Enzyme Source Ontology / 布兰达组织和酶源本体 LOOM
http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma54537 Foundational Model of Anatomy / 解剖学基础模型本体 LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C12477 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus / 美国国家癌症研究所词典 LOOM