Preferred Name

Epilepsy

Definitions

<p>Epilepsy is a brain disorder that causes people to have recurring <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/seizures.html">seizures</a>. The seizures happen when clusters of nerve cells, or neurons, in the brain send out the wrong signals. People may have strange sensations and emotions or behave strangely. They may have violent muscle spasms or lose consciousness.</p> <p>Epilepsy has many possible causes, including illness, brain injury, and abnormal brain development. In many cases, the cause is unknown.</p> <p>Doctors use brain scans and other tests to diagnose epilepsy. It is important to start treatment right away. There is no cure for epilepsy, but medicines can control seizures for most people. When medicines are not working well, surgery or implanted devices such as vagus nerve stimulators may help. Special diets can help some children with epilepsy.</p> <p class="">NIH: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0014544

cui

C0014544

Date created

08/04/1999

definition

Epilepsy is a brain disorder that causes people to have recurring seizures. The seizures happen when clusters of nerve cells, or neurons, in the brain send out the wrong signals. People may have strange sensations and emotions or behave strangely. They may have violent muscle spasms or lose consciousness.

Epilepsy has many possible causes, including illness, brain injury, and abnormal brain development. In many cases, the cause is unknown.

Doctors use brain scans and other tests to diagnose epilepsy. It is important to start treatment right away. There is no cure for epilepsy, but medicines can control seizures for most people. When medicines are not working well, surgery or implanted devices such as vagus nerve stimulators may help. Special diets can help some children with epilepsy.

NIH: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0014544

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0014544

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/epilepsy.html

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke http://www.ninds.nih.gov/

notation

C0014544

prefLabel

Epilepsy

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0006111

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0036572

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0027765

Scope Statement

Epilepsy is a brain disorder that causes people to have seizures. The seizures may be mild or severe. Learn about causes, diagnosis, and treatment.https://medlineplus.gov/epilepsy.html

tui

T047

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2362500

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_1826 BioAssay Ontology / 生物活性分析本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_1826 Human Disease Ontology / 人类疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/G40.9 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000474 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA16985-6 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA16985-6 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/G40 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005027 Mondo Disease Ontology / Mondo疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005027 GenEpiO / 基因组流行病学本体 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP74808-4 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP74808-4 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP248725-6 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP248725-6 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NBO_0000642 中国人类表型本体 / Human Phenotype Ontology China LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/G40.9 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU020586 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU020586 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/G40 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/G40 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/G40.9 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/G40.909 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D004827 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D004827 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP75597-2 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU018883 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU022799 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU022799 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU020809 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI