Preferred Name

Plasma-cell Myeloma

Synonyms

Plasma-cell myeloma

Definitions

<p>Multiple myeloma is a cancer that begins in plasma cells, a type of white blood cell. These cells are part of your immune system, which helps protect the body from germs and other harmful substances. In time, myeloma cells collect in the bone marrow and in the solid parts of bones.</p> <p>No one knows the exact causes of multiple myeloma, but it is more common in older people and African Americans. It can run in families. Common symptoms may include:</p><ul> <li>Bone pain, often in the back or ribs</li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/fractures.html">Fractures</a> (broken bones)</li> <li>Weakness or fatigue</li> <li>Weight loss</li> <li>Frequent infections and fevers</li> <li>Feeling very thirsty</li> <li>Frequent urination</li> </ul> <p>Doctors diagnose multiple myeloma using lab tests, imaging tests, and a bone marrow biopsy. Your treatment depends on how advanced the disease is and whether you have symptoms. If you have no symptoms, you may not need treatment right away. If you have symptoms, you may have chemotherapy, stem cell transplantation, radiation, or targeted therapy. Targeted therapy uses drugs or other substances that attack specific cancer cells with less harm to normal cells.</p> <p class="">NIH: National Cancer Institute</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0026764

altLabel

Plasma-cell myeloma

Multiple Myeloma

cui

C0026764

Date created

06/28/1999

definition

Multiple myeloma is a cancer that begins in plasma cells, a type of white blood cell. These cells are part of your immune system, which helps protect the body from germs and other harmful substances. In time, myeloma cells collect in the bone marrow and in the solid parts of bones.

No one knows the exact causes of multiple myeloma, but it is more common in older people and African Americans. It can run in families. Common symptoms may include:

  • Bone pain, often in the back or ribs
  • Fractures (broken bones)
  • Weakness or fatigue
  • Weight loss
  • Frequent infections and fevers
  • Feeling very thirsty
  • Frequent urination

Doctors diagnose multiple myeloma using lab tests, imaging tests, and a bone marrow biopsy. Your treatment depends on how advanced the disease is and whether you have symptoms. If you have no symptoms, you may not need treatment right away. If you have symptoms, you may have chemotherapy, stem cell transplantation, radiation, or targeted therapy. Targeted therapy uses drugs or other substances that attack specific cancer cells with less harm to normal cells.

NIH: National Cancer Institute

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0032131

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0026764

Inverse of SY

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0026764

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0026764

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0026764

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/multiplemyeloma.html

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Cancer Institute http://www.cancer.gov/

notation

C0026764

prefLabel

Plasma-cell Myeloma

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0005956

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0005961

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0024299

Scope Statement

Multiple myeloma is a cancer that begins in plasma cells, a type of white blood cell. Discover symptoms, diagnostic tests, and treatments for myeloma.https://medlineplus.gov/multiplemyeloma.html

tui

T191

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0006826

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0020962

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU028344 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/254500 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA26799-9 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/C90.00 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/C90.0 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D009101 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009693 Mondo Disease Ontology / Mondo疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA31350-4 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/C90.0 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD11CN/2A83.1 《国际疾病分类》第11版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 11th Edition, China LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/C90.0 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI