loading...| Preferred Name |
primitive urogenital sinus |
| Synonyms |
sinus urogenitalis UGS urogenital sinus fetal UGS |
| Definitions |
the ventral part of the cloaca remaining after septation of the rectum, which further develops into part of the bladder, part of the prostatic part of the male urethra and the urethra and vestibule in females |
| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000164 |
| contributes to morphology of | |
| database_cross_reference |
UMLS:C0231057 EMAPA:17211 VHOG:0000414 EMAPA:17379 EHDAA:5919 EHDAA:5029 EHDAA2:0004060 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C34322 http://www.snomedbrowser.com/Codes/Details/50961009 |
| depicted_by |
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Gray1109.png |
| develops_from | |
| external_definition |
The ventral part of the cloaca after its separation from the rectum, giving rise to the lower part of the bladder in both sexes, to the prostatic portion of the male urethra, and to the urethra and vestibule in the female. [TFD][VHOG] |
| has exact synonym |
sinus urogenitalis UGS fetal UGS |
| has_broad_synonym |
urogenital sinus |
| has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
| homology_notes |
In mammals the lowly monotremes still have a cloaca. Higher types have done away with this structure and have a separate anal outlet for the rectum. The monotreme cloaca shows the initiation of this subdivision. The cloaca has such includes only the distal part, roughly comparable to the proctodeum. The more proximal part is divided into (1) a large dorsal passage into which the intestine opens, the coprodeum, and (2) a ventral portion, the urodeum with which the bladder connects. (...) the development of the placental mammals recapitulates in many respects the phylogenetic story. In the sexually indifferent stage of placental mammal there is a cloaca. While the indifferent stage still persists, a septum develops, and extends out to the closing membrane. This divides the cloaca into two chambers: a coprodeum continuous with the gut above, and a urodeum or urogenital sinus below.[well established][VHOG] |
| id |
UBERON:0000164 |
| imported from | |
| in_subset |
http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/uberon/core#pheno_slim |
| label |
primitive urogenital sinus |
| notation |
UBERON:0000164 |
| part_of | |
| prefLabel |
primitive urogenital sinus |
| terminology_notes |
the term 'urogenital sinus' may refer to the primitive urogenital sinus present as a transient developmental structure in most mammals or it may refer to a condition in which an unseptated cloaca persists in animals longer than normal |
| textual definition |
the ventral part of the cloaca remaining after septation of the rectum, which further develops into part of the bladder, part of the prostatic part of the male urethra and the urethra and vestibule in females |
| treeView |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000163 |
| subClassOf |