Preferred Name

Atherosclerosis

Definitions

<p>Atherosclerosis is a disease in which plaque builds up inside your arteries. Plaque is a sticky substance made up of fat, <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/cholesterol.html">cholesterol</a>, calcium, and other substances found in the blood. Over time, plaque hardens and narrows your arteries. That limits the flow of oxygen-rich blood to your body.</p> <p>Atherosclerosis can lead to serious problems, including:</p><ul> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/coronaryarterydisease.html">Coronary artery disease</a>. These arteries supply blood to your heart. When they are blocked, you can suffer angina or a heart attack.</li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/carotidarterydisease.html">Carotid artery disease</a>. These arteries supply blood to your brain. When they are blocked you can suffer a <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ischemicstroke.html">stroke</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/peripheralarterialdisease.html">Peripheral arterial disease</a>. These arteries are in your arms, legs and pelvis. When they are blocked, you can suffer from numbness, pain and sometimes infections.</li> </ul> <p>Atherosclerosis usually doesn't cause symptoms until it severely narrows or totally blocks an artery. Many people don't know they have it until they have a medical emergency.</p> <p>A physical exam, imaging, and other diagnostic tests can tell if you have it. Medicines can slow the progress of plaque buildup. Your doctor may also recommend procedures such as <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/angioplasty.html">angioplasty</a> to open the arteries, or surgery on the <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/coronaryarterybypasssurgery.html">coronary</a> or carotid arteries. Lifestyle changes can also help. These include following a healthy diet, getting regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking, and managing stress. </p> <p class="">NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0004153

cui

C0004153

Date created

04/12/2010

definition

Atherosclerosis is a disease in which plaque builds up inside your arteries. Plaque is a sticky substance made up of fat, cholesterol, calcium, and other substances found in the blood. Over time, plaque hardens and narrows your arteries. That limits the flow of oxygen-rich blood to your body.

Atherosclerosis can lead to serious problems, including:

  • Coronary artery disease. These arteries supply blood to your heart. When they are blocked, you can suffer angina or a heart attack.
  • Carotid artery disease. These arteries supply blood to your brain. When they are blocked you can suffer a stroke.
  • Peripheral arterial disease. These arteries are in your arms, legs and pelvis. When they are blocked, you can suffer from numbness, pain and sometimes infections.

Atherosclerosis usually doesn't cause symptoms until it severely narrows or totally blocks an artery. Many people don't know they have it until they have a medical emergency.

A physical exam, imaging, and other diagnostic tests can tell if you have it. Medicines can slow the progress of plaque buildup. Your doctor may also recommend procedures such as angioplasty to open the arteries, or surgery on the coronary or carotid arteries. Lifestyle changes can also help. These include following a healthy diet, getting regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking, and managing stress.

NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0003850

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0425680

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2936350

Inverse of SY

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0003850

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0004153

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0004153

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/atherosclerosis.html

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/

notation

C0004153

prefLabel

Atherosclerosis

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0027051

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1704436

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0010055

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0948008

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C4529960

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0038454

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0007273

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0162577

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1956346

Scope Statement

Atherosclerosis or arteriosclerosis is hardening and narrowing of the arteries where plaque builds up inside your arteries. Find out more.https://medlineplus.gov/atherosclerosis.html

tui

T047

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2362499

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005311 Mondo Disease Ontology / Mondo疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/I70 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU036909 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU036909 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/I70 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/I70 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 LOOM
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003914 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_1936 BioAssay Ontology / 生物活性分析本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_1936 Human Disease Ontology / 人类疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002621 Human Phenotype Ontology / 人类表型本体 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/I25.0 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/I70 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/I70 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MPATH_28 中国人类表型本体 / Human Phenotype Ontology China LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/I25.1 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C35768 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus / 美国国家癌症研究所词典 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D050197 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D050197 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM