Preferred Name

Myositis

Definitions

<p>Myositis means inflammation of the muscles that you use to move your body. An injury, infection, or <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/autoimmunediseases.html">autoimmune disease</a> can cause it. Two specific kinds are polymyositis and dermatomyositis. Polymyositis causes muscle weakness, usually in the muscles closest to the trunk of your body. Dermatomyositis causes muscle weakness, plus a skin rash.</p> <p>Other symptoms of myositis may include:</p><ul> <li>Fatigue after walking or standing</li> <li>Tripping or falling</li> <li>Trouble swallowing or breathing</li> </ul> <p>Doctors may use a physical exam, lab tests, imaging tests and a muscle biopsy to diagnose myositis. There is no cure for these diseases, but you can treat the symptoms. Polymyositis and dermatomyositis are first treated with high doses of a <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/steroids.html">corticosteroid</a>. Other options include medications, physical therapy, exercise, heat therapy, assistive devices, and rest.</p> <p class="">NIH: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0027121

cui

C0027121

Date created

04/23/2002

definition

Myositis means inflammation of the muscles that you use to move your body. An injury, infection, or autoimmune disease can cause it. Two specific kinds are polymyositis and dermatomyositis. Polymyositis causes muscle weakness, usually in the muscles closest to the trunk of your body. Dermatomyositis causes muscle weakness, plus a skin rash.

Other symptoms of myositis may include:

  • Fatigue after walking or standing
  • Tripping or falling
  • Trouble swallowing or breathing

Doctors may use a physical exam, lab tests, imaging tests and a muscle biopsy to diagnose myositis. There is no cure for these diseases, but you can treat the symptoms. Polymyositis and dermatomyositis are first treated with high doses of a corticosteroid. Other options include medications, physical therapy, exercise, heat therapy, assistive devices, and rest.

NIH: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0085655

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0011633

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0027121

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0027121

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/myositis.html

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases http://www.niams.nih.gov/

notation

C0027121

prefLabel

Myositis

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0026848

Scope Statement

Myositis means inflammation of the muscles. Two specific types are polymyositis and dermatomyositis. Read about myositis symptoms and management.https://medlineplus.gov/myositis.html

tui

T047

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456595

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MPATH_200 中国人类表型本体 / Human Phenotype Ontology China LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/G72.49 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/M60 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/M60 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/M60.9 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU062042 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU062042 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 LOOM
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000783 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/M60.9 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100614 Human Phenotype Ontology / 人类表型本体 LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/M60.9 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_633 BioAssay Ontology / 生物活性分析本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_633 Human Disease Ontology / 人类疾病本体 LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C27578 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus / 美国国家癌症研究所词典 LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/M60 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/M60 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/M60 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D009220 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D009220 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/160750 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/160750 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 LOOM