Preferred Name

serous membrane

Synonyms

tunica serosa

wall of serous sac

serosa

Definitions

multi-tissue structure that is comprised of a secretory epithelial layer (mesothelium) and a connective tissue layer.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000042

contributor

https://github.com/cmungall

database_cross_reference

TAO:0005425

FMA:9581

ZFA:0005425

UMLS:C0036760

NCIT:C13169

MESH:D012704

GAID:19

http://www.snomedbrowser.com/Codes/Details/362878009

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serous_membrane

http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C0036760

definition

multi-tissue structure that is comprised of a secretory epithelial layer (mesothelium) and a connective tissue layer.

depicted by

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4e/Ens.png/200px-Ens.png

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Ens.png

external_definition

a smooth membrane consisting of a thin layer of cells which excrete serous fluid. Serous membranes line and enclose several body cavities, known as serous cavities, where they secrete a lubricating fluid which reduces friction from muscle movement. Serosa is not to be confused with adventitia, a connective tissue layer which binds together structures rather than reducing friction between them. Each serous membrane is composed of a secretory epithelial layer and a connective tissue layer underneath. The epithelial layer, known as mesothelium, consists of a single layer of avascular flat nucleated cells (cuboidal epithelium) which produce the lubricating serous fluid. This fluid has a consistency similar to thin mucus. These cells are bound tightly to the underlying connective tissue. The connective tissue layer provides the blood vessels and nerves for the overlying secretory cells, and also serves as the binding layer which allows the whole serous membrane to adhere to organs and other structures.[WP]

A multi-tissue structure that is comprised of a secretory epithelial layer and a connective tissue layer.[TAO]

external_ontology_notes

in FMA, SM = mesothelium + connective tissue. It excludes the cavity. Serous sac = SM + cavity. Note that the SM is a subtype of wall in FMA.

has_exact_synonym

tunica serosa

wall of serous sac

has_obo_namespace

uberon

has_related_synonym

serosa

id

UBERON:0000042

imported from

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl

in_subset

http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/uberon/core#uberon_slim

http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/uberon/core#vertebrate_core

label

serous membrane

notation

UBERON:0000042

prefLabel

serous membrane

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000481

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004120

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D012704 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM
http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9581 Foundational Model of Anatomy / 解剖学基础模型本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000042 Ontology of Adverse Events / 不良事件本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000042 Ontology of Adverse Events / 不良事件本体 SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000042 中国人类表型本体 / Human Phenotype Ontology China LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000042 中国人类表型本体 / Human Phenotype Ontology China SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000042 Phenotypic Quality Ontology / 表型特质本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000042 Phenotypic Quality Ontology / 表型特质本体 SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000042 Vaccine Ontology / 疫苗本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000042 Vaccine Ontology / 疫苗本体 SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000042 Uber Anatomy Ontology / 超级解剖学本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000042 Uber Anatomy Ontology / 超级解剖学本体 SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000042 Ontology of Drug Adverse Events / 药物不良反应本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000042 Ontology of Drug Adverse Events / 药物不良反应本体 SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000042 Human Disease Ontology / 人类疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000042 Human Disease Ontology / 人类疾病本体 SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000042 Cell Ontology / 细胞本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000042 Cell Ontology / 细胞本体 SAME_URI