Preferred Name

Cataract

Definitions

<p>A cataract is a clouding of the lens in your eye. It affects your vision. Cataracts are very common in older people. By age 80, more than half of all Americans either have a cataract or have had cataract surgery.</p> <p>A cataract can occur in either or both eyes. It cannot spread from one eye to the other. Common symptoms are:</p><ul> <li>Blurry vision</li> <li>Colors that seem faded</li> <li>Glare - headlights, lamps or sunlight may seem too bright. You may also see a halo around lights.</li> <li>Not being able to see well at night</li> <li>Double vision </li> <li>Frequent prescription changes in your eye wear </li> </ul> <p>Cataracts usually develop slowly. New glasses, brighter lighting, anti-glare sunglasses or magnifying lenses can help at first. Surgery is also an option. It involves removing the cloudy lens and replacing it with an artificial lens. Wearing sunglasses and a hat with a brim to block ultraviolet sunlight may help to delay cataracts.</p> <p class="">NIH: National Eye Institute</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0086543

cui

C0086543

Date created

11/20/1998

definition

A cataract is a clouding of the lens in your eye. It affects your vision. Cataracts are very common in older people. By age 80, more than half of all Americans either have a cataract or have had cataract surgery.

A cataract can occur in either or both eyes. It cannot spread from one eye to the other. Common symptoms are:

  • Blurry vision
  • Colors that seem faded
  • Glare - headlights, lamps or sunlight may seem too bright. You may also see a halo around lights.
  • Not being able to see well at night
  • Double vision
  • Frequent prescription changes in your eye wear

Cataracts usually develop slowly. New glasses, brighter lighting, anti-glare sunglasses or magnifying lenses can help at first. Surgery is also an option. It involves removing the cloudy lens and replacing it with an artificial lens. Wearing sunglasses and a hat with a brim to block ultraviolet sunlight may help to delay cataracts.

NIH: National Eye Institute

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0023319

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0336564

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0086543

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0086543

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Somali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Somali

Portuguese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Portuguese

Korean https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Korean

Japanese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Japanese

Vietnamese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Vietnamese

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/cataract.html

French https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#French

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Spanish

Russian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Russian

Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect)

Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect)

Arabic https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Arabic

Hindi https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Hindi

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Eye Institute https://nei.nih.gov/

notation

C0086543

prefLabel

Cataract

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456582

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0015397

Scope Statement

A cataract is a clouding of the lens in your eye. It affects your vision. Cataracts are very common in older people. Learn about symptoms and surgery.https://medlineplus.gov/cataract.html

tui

T047

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0150933

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0001792

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D002386 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP74600-5 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
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http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD11CN/9B10 《国际疾病分类》第11版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 11th Edition, China LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU020817 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU040525 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/H26.9 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005129 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000518 Human Phenotype Ontology / 人类表型本体 LOOM