Gene Ontology / 基因本体

Last uploaded: August 7, 2023
Preferred Name

Golgi apparatus

Synonyms

Golgi complex

Golgi

Golgi ribbon

Definitions

A membrane-bound cytoplasmic organelle of the endomembrane system that further processes the core oligosaccharides (e.g. N-glycans) added to proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum and packages them into membrane-bound vesicles. The Golgi apparatus operates at the intersection of the secretory, lysosomal, and endocytic pathways. Note that the Golgi apparatus can be located in various places in the cytoplasm. In plants and lower animal cells, the Golgi apparatus exists as many copies of discrete stacks dispersed throughout the cytoplasm, while the Golgi apparatus of interphase mammalian cells is a juxtanuclear, often pericentriolar reticulum, where the discrete Golgi stacks are stitched together to form a compact and interconnected ribbon, sometimes called the Golgi ribbon.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794

comment

Note that the Golgi apparatus can be located in various places in the cytoplasm. In plants and lower animal cells, the Golgi apparatus exists as many copies of discrete stacks dispersed throughout the cytoplasm, while the Golgi apparatus of interphase mammalian cells is a juxtanuclear, often pericentriolar reticulum, where the discrete Golgi stacks are stitched together to form a compact and interconnected ribbon, sometimes called the Golgi ribbon.

database_cross_reference

NIF_Subcellular:sao451912436

Wikipedia:Golgi_apparatus

definition

A membrane-bound cytoplasmic organelle of the endomembrane system that further processes the core oligosaccharides (e.g. N-glycans) added to proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum and packages them into membrane-bound vesicles. The Golgi apparatus operates at the intersection of the secretory, lysosomal, and endocytic pathways.

has_broad_synonym

Golgi

has_exact_synonym

Golgi complex

has_narrow_synonym

Golgi ribbon

has_obo_namespace

cellular_component

id

GO:0005794

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_candida

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pir

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_mouse

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_generic

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_agr

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_yeast

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_drosophila

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_chembl

label

Golgi apparatus

notation

GO:0005794

part_of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005737

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0012505

prefLabel

Golgi apparatus

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043231

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005737

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0012505

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043231

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http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C13238 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus / 美国国家癌症研究所词典 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D006056 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP71705-5 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794 中国人类表型本体 / Human Phenotype Ontology China LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794 中国人类表型本体 / Human Phenotype Ontology China SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794 BioAssay Ontology / 生物活性分析本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794 BioAssay Ontology / 生物活性分析本体 SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794 Phenotypic Quality Ontology / 表型特质本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794 Phenotypic Quality Ontology / 表型特质本体 SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794 Uber Anatomy Ontology / 超级解剖学本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794 Uber Anatomy Ontology / 超级解剖学本体 SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794 Cell Ontology / 细胞本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794 Cell Ontology / 细胞本体 SAME_URI