Preferred Name

Alzheimer's Disease

Synonyms

AD

Definitions

<p>Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/dementia.html">dementia</a> among older people. Dementia is a brain disorder that seriously affects a person's ability to carry out daily activities. </p> <p>AD begins slowly. It first involves the parts of the brain that control thought, memory and language. People with AD may have trouble remembering things that happened recently or names of people they know. A related problem, <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/mildcognitiveimpairment.html">mild cognitive impairment</a> (MCI), causes more memory problems than normal for people of the same age. Many, but not all, people with MCI will develop AD.</p> <p>In AD, over time, symptoms get worse. People may not recognize family members. They may have trouble speaking, reading or writing. They may forget how to brush their teeth or comb their hair. Later on, they may become anxious or aggressive, or wander away from home. Eventually, they need total care. This can cause great stress for family members who must <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/alzheimerscaregivers.html">care</a> for them.</p> <p>AD usually begins after age 60. The risk goes up as you get older. Your risk is also higher if a family member has had the disease.</p> <p> No treatment can stop the disease. However, some drugs may help keep symptoms from getting worse for a limited time.</p> <p class="">NIH: National Institute on Aging</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0002395

altLabel

AD

cui

C0002395

Date created

10/22/1998

definition

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia among older people. Dementia is a brain disorder that seriously affects a person's ability to carry out daily activities.

AD begins slowly. It first involves the parts of the brain that control thought, memory and language. People with AD may have trouble remembering things that happened recently or names of people they know. A related problem, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), causes more memory problems than normal for people of the same age. Many, but not all, people with MCI will develop AD.

In AD, over time, symptoms get worse. People may not recognize family members. They may have trouble speaking, reading or writing. They may forget how to brush their teeth or comb their hair. Later on, they may become anxious or aggressive, or wander away from home. Eventually, they need total care. This can cause great stress for family members who must care for them.

AD usually begins after age 60. The risk goes up as you get older. Your risk is also higher if a family member has had the disease.

No treatment can stop the disease. However, some drugs may help keep symptoms from getting worse for a limited time.

NIH: National Institute on Aging

Inverse of SY

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0002395

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456623

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0002395

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0949574

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0002395

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/alzheimersdisease.html#Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect)

French https://medlineplus.gov/languages/alzheimersdisease.html#French

Somali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/alzheimersdisease.html#Somali

Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/alzheimersdisease.html#Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect)

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/languages/alzheimersdisease.html#Spanish

Japanese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/alzheimersdisease.html#Japanese

Nepali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/alzheimersdisease.html#Nepali

Russian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/alzheimersdisease.html#Russian

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/alzheimersdisease.html

Arabic https://medlineplus.gov/languages/alzheimersdisease.html#Arabic

Hindi https://medlineplus.gov/languages/alzheimersdisease.html#Hindi

Korean https://medlineplus.gov/languages/alzheimersdisease.html#Korean

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Institute on Aging https://www.nia.nih.gov/

notation

C0002395

prefLabel

Alzheimer's Disease

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0085537

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0497327

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456654

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0006111

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0752347

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456623

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1270972

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0025260

Scope Statement

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia among older people. Discover the symptoms, treatments, and latest Alzheimer's research.https://medlineplus.gov/alzheimersdisease.html

tui

T047

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0001792

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2362500

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1832070

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http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C2866 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus / 美国国家癌症研究所词典 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/G30 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/G30 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/G30 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/G30 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/F00.9 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/G30 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP74474-5 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP74474-5 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA22313-3 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA22313-3 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/G30.9 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/G30.9 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_10652 BioAssay Ontology / 生物活性分析本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_10652 Human Disease Ontology / 人类疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D000544 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/G30.9 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/516000 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU020798 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU020798 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/104300 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU004582 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI