loading...| Preferred Name |
pituitary gland |
| Synonyms |
hypophysis |
| Definitions |
The pituitary gland is an endocrine gland that secretes hormones that regulate many other glands [GO]. An endocrine gland located ventral to the diencephalon and derived from mixed neuroectodermal and non neuroectodermal origin [ZFIN]. |
| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000007 |
| depicted_by |
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Gray1180.png |
| has_broad_synonym |
Hp |
| hasBroadSynonym |
Hp |
| hasDbXref |
BM:Die-Hy-HY EV:0100132 EHDAA:2183 EMAPA:35998 DHBA:10505 MA:0000176 BAMS:PIT MESH:D010902 MIAA:0000077 http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu/centraldirectory.aspx?ID=399 UMLS:C0032005 EFO:0000857 MAT:0000077 XAO:0000017 TAO:0000118 GAID:457 BTO:0001073 HBA:4634 CALOHA:TS-0798 EHDAA:4477 FMA:13889 AAO:0010536 ZFA:0000118 VHOG:0000143 EHDAA2:0001471 BAMS:Pit OpenCyc:Mx4rv6NQYJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C12399 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pituitary_gland http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C0032005 http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu/centraldirectory.aspx?ID=399 |
| hasExactSynonym |
垂体(pituitary) 垂体(pituitary body) glandula pituitaria 脑垂体(glandula pituitaria) pituitary pituitary body |
| hasOBONamespace |
uberon |
| hasRelatedSynonym |
hypophysis hypophysis cerebri 垂体(hypophysis) 脑垂体(hypophysis cerebri) |
| id |
UBERON:0000007 |
| inSubset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#uberon_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#organ_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#pheno_slim |
| label |
脑下垂体 pituitary gland |
| part_of | |
| prefixIRI |
UBERON:0000007 |
| prefLabel |
pituitary gland |
| textual definition |
The pituitary gland is an endocrine gland that secretes hormones that regulate many other glands [GO]. An endocrine gland located ventral to the diencephalon and derived from mixed neuroectodermal and non neuroectodermal origin [ZFIN]. 脑下垂体是分泌激素的内分泌腺，调节许多其他腺体[GO]。位于间脑腹侧的内分泌腺，来自混合的神经外胚层和非神经外胚层起源[ZFIN]。 |
| treeView | |
| 分类_注释 |
The lamprey possesses a distinct pituitary organ and hormones, the ascidian does not show distinct evidence of them [Sower S, Freamat M, Kavanaugh S. The origins of the vertebrate hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) and hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) endocrine systems: new insights from lampreys. Gen Comp Endocrinol 2009;161:20-9] 七鳃鳗具有一个独特的垂体器官和激素，所述海鞘并不显示它们的独特之处 [Sower S, Freamat M, Kavanaugh S. The origins of the vertebrate hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) and hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) endocrine systems: new insights from lampreys. Gen Comp Endocrinol 2009;161:20-9] |
| 同源_注释 |
It (the hypophysis) develops embryonically in all vertebrates from two ectodermal evaginations that meet and unite. (...) A well-developed hypophyseal system with functional connections to the hypothalamus is unique to craniates.[well established][VHOG] 它（垂体）在所有脊椎动物的胚胎中发育，来自两个外胚层的外翻，在此处两个外胚层相遇并结合在一起。 （...）一个与下丘脑有功能联系的发育良好的垂体系统对于颅骨是独特的[well established] [VHOG] |
| 外部_定义 |
位于间脑腹侧的内分泌腺，来源于混合的神经外胚层和非神经外胚层来源[TAO] An endocrine gland located ventral to the diencephalon and derived from mixed neuroectodermal and non neuroectodermal origin.[TAO] 衍生自间脑底部漏斗部和来自颊腔外胚层背侧突起的内分泌腺，其控制许多影响身体各种器官功能的激素的分泌[AAO] An endocrine gland derived from infundibulum of the floor of the diencephalon and an ectodermal dorsal protrusion from the buccal cavity which controls the secretion of many hormones influencing the function of various organs of the body.[AAO] |
| 引自 |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl |
| 有_相关的_同义词 |
hypophysis hypophysis cerebri 垂体(hypophysis) 脑垂体(hypophysis cerebri) |
| 有_精确的_同义词 |
垂体(pituitary) 垂体(pituitary body) glandula pituitaria 脑垂体(glandula pituitaria) pituitary pituitary body |
| has_part | |
| subClassOf |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000003 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002368 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003296 |