| Preferred Name |
Glaucoma |
| Definitions |
Glaucoma refers loss of retinal ganglion cells in a characteristic pattern of optic neuropathy usually associated with increased intraocular pressure. The feature that differentiates glaucoma from other causes of visual morbidity is a characteristic pattern of damage to the optic nerve head. This is most easily recognised at the superior and inferior poles of the optic disc. The vertical cup:disc ratio (VCDR) has proved to be a simple, relatively robust index of glaucomatous loss of the neuroretinal rim. As with intraocular pressure, VCDR is a continuous variable within the population. |
| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000501 |
| comment |
The feature that differentiates glaucoma from other causes of visual morbidity is a characteristic pattern of damage to the optic nerve head. This is most easily recognised at the superior and inferior poles of the optic disc. The vertical cup:disc ratio (VCDR) has proved to be a simple, relatively robust index of glaucomatous loss of the neuroretinal rim. As with intraocular pressure, VCDR is a continuous variable within the population. |
| database_cross_reference |
SNOMEDCT_US:23986001 UMLS:C0017601 MSH:D005901 |
| definition |
Glaucoma refers loss of retinal ganglion cells in a characteristic pattern of optic neuropathy usually associated with increased intraocular pressure. |
| has_obo_namespace |
human_phenotype |
| id |
HP:0000501 |
| in_subset | |
| label |
Glaucoma |
| notation |
HP:0000501 |
| prefLabel |
Glaucoma |
| treeView | |
| subClassOf |