Preferred Name

Osteoporosis

Definitions

<p>Osteoporosis is a disease that thins and weakens the bones. Your bones become fragile and <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/fractures.html">fracture</a> (break) easily, especially the bones in the hip, spine, and wrist. In the United States, millions of people either already have osteoporosis or are at high risk due to low bone mass.</p> <p>Anyone can develop osteoporosis, but it is more common in older women. Risk factors include:</p><ul> <li>Getting older </li> <li>Being small and thin </li> <li>Having a family history of osteoporosis</li> <li>Taking certain medicines</li> <li>Being a white or Asian woman</li> <li>Having <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/bonedensity.html">low bone density</a></li> </ul> <p>Osteoporosis is a silent disease. You might not know you have it until you break a bone. A bone mineral density test is the best way to check your bone health.</p> <p>To keep bones strong, eat a diet rich in <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/calcium.html">calcium</a> and <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/vitamind.html">vitamin D</a>, exercise, and do not smoke. If needed, medicines can also help. It is also important to try to avoid <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/falls.html">falling down</a>. Falls are the number one cause of fractures in older adults.</p> <p class="">NIH: National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0029456

cui

C0029456

Date created

10/22/1998

definition

Osteoporosis is a disease that thins and weakens the bones. Your bones become fragile and fracture (break) easily, especially the bones in the hip, spine, and wrist. In the United States, millions of people either already have osteoporosis or are at high risk due to low bone mass.

Anyone can develop osteoporosis, but it is more common in older women. Risk factors include:

  • Getting older
  • Being small and thin
  • Having a family history of osteoporosis
  • Taking certain medicines
  • Being a white or Asian woman
  • Having low bone density

Osteoporosis is a silent disease. You might not know you have it until you break a bone. A bone mineral density test is the best way to check your bone health.

To keep bones strong, eat a diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, exercise, and do not smoke. If needed, medicines can also help. It is also important to try to avoid falling down. Falls are the number one cause of fractures in older adults.

NIH: National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0029453

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0029456

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0521170

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0029456

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/languages/osteoporosis.html#Spanish

Russian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/osteoporosis.html#Russian

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/osteoporosis.html

French https://medlineplus.gov/languages/osteoporosis.html#French

Vietnamese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/osteoporosis.html#Vietnamese

Korean https://medlineplus.gov/languages/osteoporosis.html#Korean

Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/osteoporosis.html#Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect)

Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/osteoporosis.html#Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect)

Hindi https://medlineplus.gov/languages/osteoporosis.html#Hindi

Somali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/osteoporosis.html#Somali

Japanese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/osteoporosis.html#Japanese

Arabic https://medlineplus.gov/languages/osteoporosis.html#Arabic

Nepali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/osteoporosis.html#Nepali

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases http://www.niams.nih.gov/

notation

C0029456

prefLabel

Osteoporosis

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0006726

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0042866

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0005940

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0016658

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0005938

Scope Statement

Osteoporosis is a disease that weakens bones and makes them more likely to break. Learn about the risk factors linked to Osteoporosis. https://medlineplus.gov/osteoporosis.html

tui

T047

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0001792

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0043210

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456595

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP75283-9 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP75283-9 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/M81.0 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D010024 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D010024 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000939 Human Phenotype Ontology / 人类表型本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005298 Mondo Disease Ontology / Mondo疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA10527-2 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA10527-2 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/M81.9 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_11476 BioAssay Ontology / 生物活性分析本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_11476 Human Disease Ontology / 人类疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU002380 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU002380 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD11CN/FB83.1 《国际疾病分类》第11版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 11th Edition, China LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C3298 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus / 美国国家癌症研究所词典 LOOM
http://OntoTCM.org.cn/ontologies/TCM_DO_0001831 中医疾病本体 LOOM
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0003882 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/M81.9 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU020796 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU020796 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes / 逻辑观察标识符名称和代码 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/166710 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/166710 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 LOOM