Preferred Name

Trigeminal Neuralgia

Synonyms

Tic douloureux

Definitions

<p>Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a type of chronic <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/pain.html">pain</a> that affects your face. It causes extreme, sudden burning or shock-like pain. It usually affects one side of the face. Any vibration on your face, even from talking, can set it off. The condition may come and go, disappearing for days or even months. But the longer you have it, the less often it goes away.</p> <p>TN usually affects people over 50, especially women. The cause is probably a blood vessel pressing on the trigeminal nerve, one of the largest nerves in the head. Tumors and multiple sclerosis can also cause TN, but in some cases the cause is unknown.</p> <p>There is no specific test for TN. It can be hard to diagnose, since many other conditions can cause facial pain. Treatment options include medicines, surgery, and complementary techniques.</p> <p class="">NIH: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040997

altLabel

Tic douloureux

Tic Douleureux

TN

cui

C0040997

Date created

10/03/2002

definition

Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a type of chronic pain that affects your face. It causes extreme, sudden burning or shock-like pain. It usually affects one side of the face. Any vibration on your face, even from talking, can set it off. The condition may come and go, disappearing for days or even months. But the longer you have it, the less often it goes away.

TN usually affects people over 50, especially women. The cause is probably a blood vessel pressing on the trigeminal nerve, one of the largest nerves in the head. Tumors and multiple sclerosis can also cause TN, but in some cases the cause is unknown.

There is no specific test for TN. It can be hard to diagnose, since many other conditions can cause facial pain. Treatment options include medicines, surgery, and complementary techniques.

NIH: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040997

Inverse of SY

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040997

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040997

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040997

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/trigeminalneuralgia.html

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke http://www.ninds.nih.gov/

notation

C0040997

prefLabel

Trigeminal Neuralgia

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C3714622

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0027765

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0030193

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C4721453

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456529

Scope Statement

Trigeminal neuralgia (TN or tic douloureux) causes extreme, sudden burning or shock-like pain in the face. Learn about the causes and treatments.https://medlineplus.gov/trigeminalneuralgia.html

tui

T047

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2362500

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/190400 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/190400 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/G50.0 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/G50.0 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 / 《国际疾病分类》第10版 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU017960 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU017960 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man / 在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008599 Mondo Disease Ontology / Mondo疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/G50.0 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/G50.0 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification / 国际疾病分类,第10版-临床修改 LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/G50.0 《国际疾病分类》第10版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition, China CUI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_12098 BioAssay Ontology / 生物活性分析本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_12098 Human Disease Ontology / 人类疾病本体 LOOM
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_1001219 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 LOOM
http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_221091 Orphanet Rare Disease Ontology / Orphanet罕见病本体 LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD11CN/8B82.0 《国际疾病分类》第11版中文版 / International Classification of Diseases, 11th Edition, China LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100661 Human Phenotype Ontology / 人类表型本体 LOOM
http://OntoTCM.org.cn/ontologies/TCM_DO_0002088 中医疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D014277 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D014277 Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表 LOOM