Medical Subject Headings / 医学主题词表

Last uploaded: September 7, 2023
Preferred Name

Archaea

Synonyms

Archaeobacteria

Definitions

One of the three domains of life (the others being BACTERIA and Eukarya), formerly called Archaebacteria under the taxon Bacteria, but now considered separate and distinct. They are characterized by: (1) the presence of characteristic tRNAs and ribosomal RNAs; (2) the absence of peptidoglycan cell walls; (3) the presence of ether-linked lipids built from branched-chain subunits; and (4) their occurrence in unusual habitats. While archaea resemble bacteria in morphology and genomic organization, they resemble eukarya in their method of genomic replication. The domain contains at least four kingdoms: CRENARCHAEOTA; EURYARCHAEOTA; NANOARCHAEOTA; and KORARCHAEOTA.

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D001105

altLabel

Archaeobacteria

Archaeon

Archaebacteria

Archebacteria

AN

in taxonomy, one of the 3 domains of life along with BACTERIA & Eucarya

AQL

CH CL CY DE EN GD GE IM IP ME PH PY RE UL VI

cui

C0003732

DC

1

definition

One of the three domains of life (the others being BACTERIA and Eukarya), formerly called Archaebacteria under the taxon Bacteria, but now considered separate and distinct. They are characterized by: (1) the presence of characteristic tRNAs and ribosomal RNAs; (2) the absence of peptidoglycan cell walls; (3) the presence of ether-linked lipids built from branched-chain subunits; and (4) their occurrence in unusual habitats. While archaea resemble bacteria in morphology and genomic organization, they resemble eukarya in their method of genomic replication. The domain contains at least four kingdoms: CRENARCHAEOTA; EURYARCHAEOTA; NANOARCHAEOTA; and KORARCHAEOTA.

DX

19910101

HN

98(81); ARCHAEA was see ARCHAEOBACTERIA 1995-97

Inverse of AQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000737

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000201

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000145

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000187

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000472

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000528

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000166

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000254

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000821

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000235

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000648

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000276

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000302

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000502

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000378

Inverse of RB

txid2157

Inverse of RO

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D008829

Machine permutation

98; see ARCHAEOBACTERIA 1992-97, see ARCHAEBACTERIA 1991, see BACTERIA 1981-90; ARCHAEA was see ARCHAEOBACTERIA 1995-97

MDA

19800402

MMR

20200813

MN

B02

notation

D001105

prefLabel

Archaea

TERMUI

T003347

T003346

T003345

T003344

T003343

TH

NLM (1998)

NLM (1992)

NLM (1981)

tui

T194

subClassOf

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Thing

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Protein Ontology / 蛋白质本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 中国人类表型本体 / Human Phenotype Ontology China LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Phenotypic Quality Ontology / 表型特质本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Ontology of Genes and Genomes / 基因和基因组本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Vaccine Ontology / 疫苗本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Uber Anatomy Ontology / 超级解剖学本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Ontology for Biomedical Investigations / 生物医学研究本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Cell Line Ontology Subset for Chinese National Infrastructure of Cell Line Resource (NICR) / 国家实验细胞资源共享服务平台(NICR)细胞系本体子集 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Coronavirus Infectious Disease Ontology / 冠状病毒感染性疾病本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Ontology for Biobanking / 生物样本库本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Experimental Factor Ontology / 实验性因素本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Informed Consent Ontology / 知情同意本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Environment Ontology / 环境本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 GenEpiO / 基因组流行病学本体 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Cell Ontology / 细胞本体 LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C61092 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus / 美国国家癌症研究所词典 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NCBITAXON/2157 National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Organismal Classification / 美国国家生物技术信息中心(NCBI)生物分类 CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NCBITAXON/2157 National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Organismal Classification / 美国国家生物技术信息中心(NCBI)生物分类 LOOM